Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs

The domestic dog is one of our most popular companions and longest relationships, occupying different roles, from pet to working guide dog for the blind. As dogs age different behavioural issues occur and in some cases dogs may be relinquished or removed from their working service. Here we analyse a...

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Main Authors: Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey, Harvey, Naomi D., England, Gary C.W., Asher, Lucy
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38762/
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author Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey
Harvey, Naomi D.
England, Gary C.W.
Asher, Lucy
author_facet Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey
Harvey, Naomi D.
England, Gary C.W.
Asher, Lucy
author_sort Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The domestic dog is one of our most popular companions and longest relationships, occupying different roles, from pet to working guide dog for the blind. As dogs age different behavioural issues occur and in some cases dogs may be relinquished or removed from their working service. Here we analyse a dataset on working guide dogs that were removed from their service between 1994 and 2013. We use the withdrawal reasons as a proxy for the manifestation of undesirable behaviour. More than 7,500 dogs were in the dataset used, 83% of which were retired (due to old age) and 17% were withdrawn for behavioural issues. We found that the main reasons for behaviour withdrawal were environmental anxiety, training, and fear/aggression. Breed and sex had an effect on the odds of dogs being withdrawn under the different reasons. The age at withdrawal for the different withdrawal reasons suggested that dogs were more likely to develop fear/aggression related issues early on, whilst issues related to training could develop at almost any age. We found no evidence for heterosis effecting behaviour. We believe that this work is relevant to the pet dog population and had implications for understanding ageing and genetic influences on behaviour.
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spelling nottingham-387622020-05-04T17:46:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38762/ Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey Harvey, Naomi D. England, Gary C.W. Asher, Lucy The domestic dog is one of our most popular companions and longest relationships, occupying different roles, from pet to working guide dog for the blind. As dogs age different behavioural issues occur and in some cases dogs may be relinquished or removed from their working service. Here we analyse a dataset on working guide dogs that were removed from their service between 1994 and 2013. We use the withdrawal reasons as a proxy for the manifestation of undesirable behaviour. More than 7,500 dogs were in the dataset used, 83% of which were retired (due to old age) and 17% were withdrawn for behavioural issues. We found that the main reasons for behaviour withdrawal were environmental anxiety, training, and fear/aggression. Breed and sex had an effect on the odds of dogs being withdrawn under the different reasons. The age at withdrawal for the different withdrawal reasons suggested that dogs were more likely to develop fear/aggression related issues early on, whilst issues related to training could develop at almost any age. We found no evidence for heterosis effecting behaviour. We believe that this work is relevant to the pet dog population and had implications for understanding ageing and genetic influences on behaviour. Nature Publishing Group 2016-04-14 Article PeerReviewed Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey, Harvey, Naomi D., England, Gary C.W. and Asher, Lucy (2016) Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs. Scientific Reports, 6 . p. 23860. ISSN 2045-2322 http://www.nature.com/articles/srep23860 doi:10.1038/srep23860 doi:10.1038/srep23860
spellingShingle Caron-Lormier, Geoffrey
Harvey, Naomi D.
England, Gary C.W.
Asher, Lucy
Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title_full Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title_fullStr Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title_short Using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
title_sort using the incidence and impact of behavioural conditions in guide dogs to investigate patterns in undesirable behaviour in dogs
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38762/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38762/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38762/