The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies

Galaxies grow through both internal and external processes. In about 10% of nearby red galaxies with little star formation, gas and stars are counter-rotating, demonstrating the importance of external gas acquisition in these galaxies. However, systematic studies of such phenomena in blue, star-form...

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Main Authors: Chen, Yan-Mei, Shi, Yong, Tremonti, Christy A., Bershady, Matt, Merrifield, Michael, Emsellem, Eric, Jin, Yi-Fei, Huang, Song, Fu, Hai, Wake, David A., Bundy, Kevin, Stark, David, Lin, Lihwai, Argudo-Fernandez, Maria, Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi, Bizyaev, Dmitry, Brownstein, Joel, Bureau, Martin, Chisholm, John, Drory, Niv, Guo, Qi, Hao, Lei, Hu, Jian, Li, Cheng, Li, Ran, Lopes, Alexandre Roman, Pan, Kai-Ke, Riffel, Rogemar A., Thomas, Daniel, Wang, Lan, Westfall, Kyle, Yan, Ren-Bin
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37778/
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author Chen, Yan-Mei
Shi, Yong
Tremonti, Christy A.
Bershady, Matt
Merrifield, Michael
Emsellem, Eric
Jin, Yi-Fei
Huang, Song
Fu, Hai
Wake, David A.
Bundy, Kevin
Stark, David
Lin, Lihwai
Argudo-Fernandez, Maria
Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Brownstein, Joel
Bureau, Martin
Chisholm, John
Drory, Niv
Guo, Qi
Hao, Lei
Hu, Jian
Li, Cheng
Li, Ran
Lopes, Alexandre Roman
Pan, Kai-Ke
Riffel, Rogemar A.
Thomas, Daniel
Wang, Lan
Westfall, Kyle
Yan, Ren-Bin
author_facet Chen, Yan-Mei
Shi, Yong
Tremonti, Christy A.
Bershady, Matt
Merrifield, Michael
Emsellem, Eric
Jin, Yi-Fei
Huang, Song
Fu, Hai
Wake, David A.
Bundy, Kevin
Stark, David
Lin, Lihwai
Argudo-Fernandez, Maria
Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Brownstein, Joel
Bureau, Martin
Chisholm, John
Drory, Niv
Guo, Qi
Hao, Lei
Hu, Jian
Li, Cheng
Li, Ran
Lopes, Alexandre Roman
Pan, Kai-Ke
Riffel, Rogemar A.
Thomas, Daniel
Wang, Lan
Westfall, Kyle
Yan, Ren-Bin
author_sort Chen, Yan-Mei
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Galaxies grow through both internal and external processes. In about 10% of nearby red galaxies with little star formation, gas and stars are counter-rotating, demonstrating the importance of external gas acquisition in these galaxies. However, systematic studies of such phenomena in blue, star-forming galaxies are rare, leaving uncertain the role of external gas acquisition in driving evolution of blue galaxies. Here, based on new measurements with integral field spectroscopy of a large representative galaxy sample, we find an appreciable fraction of counter-rotators among blue galaxies (9 out of 489 galaxies). The central regions of blue counter-rotators show younger stellar populations and more intense, ongoing star formation than their outer parts, indicating ongoing growth of the central regions. The result offers observational evidence that the acquisition of external gas in blue galaxies is possible; the interaction with pre-existing gas funnels the gas into nuclear regions (<1 kpc) to form new stars.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:33:35Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Nature Publishing Group
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-377782024-08-15T15:20:34Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37778/ The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies Chen, Yan-Mei Shi, Yong Tremonti, Christy A. Bershady, Matt Merrifield, Michael Emsellem, Eric Jin, Yi-Fei Huang, Song Fu, Hai Wake, David A. Bundy, Kevin Stark, David Lin, Lihwai Argudo-Fernandez, Maria Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi Bizyaev, Dmitry Brownstein, Joel Bureau, Martin Chisholm, John Drory, Niv Guo, Qi Hao, Lei Hu, Jian Li, Cheng Li, Ran Lopes, Alexandre Roman Pan, Kai-Ke Riffel, Rogemar A. Thomas, Daniel Wang, Lan Westfall, Kyle Yan, Ren-Bin Galaxies grow through both internal and external processes. In about 10% of nearby red galaxies with little star formation, gas and stars are counter-rotating, demonstrating the importance of external gas acquisition in these galaxies. However, systematic studies of such phenomena in blue, star-forming galaxies are rare, leaving uncertain the role of external gas acquisition in driving evolution of blue galaxies. Here, based on new measurements with integral field spectroscopy of a large representative galaxy sample, we find an appreciable fraction of counter-rotators among blue galaxies (9 out of 489 galaxies). The central regions of blue counter-rotators show younger stellar populations and more intense, ongoing star formation than their outer parts, indicating ongoing growth of the central regions. The result offers observational evidence that the acquisition of external gas in blue galaxies is possible; the interaction with pre-existing gas funnels the gas into nuclear regions (<1 kpc) to form new stars. Nature Publishing Group 2016-10-19 Article PeerReviewed Chen, Yan-Mei, Shi, Yong, Tremonti, Christy A., Bershady, Matt, Merrifield, Michael, Emsellem, Eric, Jin, Yi-Fei, Huang, Song, Fu, Hai, Wake, David A., Bundy, Kevin, Stark, David, Lin, Lihwai, Argudo-Fernandez, Maria, Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi, Bizyaev, Dmitry, Brownstein, Joel, Bureau, Martin, Chisholm, John, Drory, Niv, Guo, Qi, Hao, Lei, Hu, Jian, Li, Cheng, Li, Ran, Lopes, Alexandre Roman, Pan, Kai-Ke, Riffel, Rogemar A., Thomas, Daniel, Wang, Lan, Westfall, Kyle and Yan, Ren-Bin (2016) The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies. Nature Communications, 7 . 13269/1-13269/9. ISSN 2041-1723 http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms13269 doi:10.1038/ncomms13269 doi:10.1038/ncomms13269
spellingShingle Chen, Yan-Mei
Shi, Yong
Tremonti, Christy A.
Bershady, Matt
Merrifield, Michael
Emsellem, Eric
Jin, Yi-Fei
Huang, Song
Fu, Hai
Wake, David A.
Bundy, Kevin
Stark, David
Lin, Lihwai
Argudo-Fernandez, Maria
Bergmann, Thaisa Storchi
Bizyaev, Dmitry
Brownstein, Joel
Bureau, Martin
Chisholm, John
Drory, Niv
Guo, Qi
Hao, Lei
Hu, Jian
Li, Cheng
Li, Ran
Lopes, Alexandre Roman
Pan, Kai-Ke
Riffel, Rogemar A.
Thomas, Daniel
Wang, Lan
Westfall, Kyle
Yan, Ren-Bin
The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title_full The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title_fullStr The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title_full_unstemmed The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title_short The growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
title_sort growth of the central region by acquisition of counterrotating gas in star-forming galaxies
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37778/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37778/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37778/