Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management

Smart grids are a key feature of future energy scenarios, with the overarching goal of better aligning energy generation and demand. The work presented here considers the role of the user in such systems, and the contexts in which such roles might emerge. The data used is drawn from focus groups wit...

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Main Authors: Goulden, Murray, Bedwell, Benjamin D., Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan, Rodden, Tom, Spence, Alexa
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37397/
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author Goulden, Murray
Bedwell, Benjamin D.
Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan
Rodden, Tom
Spence, Alexa
author_facet Goulden, Murray
Bedwell, Benjamin D.
Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan
Rodden, Tom
Spence, Alexa
author_sort Goulden, Murray
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Smart grids are a key feature of future energy scenarios, with the overarching goal of better aligning energy generation and demand. The work presented here considers the role of the user in such systems, and the contexts in which such roles might emerge. The data used is drawn from focus groups with 72 participants, using novel scenario techniques to contextualise smart grid technologies in domestic settings. Two contrasting visions of the smart grid are presented, a centralised system based on current institutional arrangements, and an alternative system in which decentralisation of generation and control is pursued. Using the concepts of ‘energy consumer’ and ‘energy citizen’, the paper considers what forms of engagement are likely to be generated by the two visions. We propose that smart grid designs must look beyond simply the technology and recognise that a smart user who is actively engaged with energy is critical to much of what is proposed by demand side management. We conclude that the energy citizen holds out most promise in this regard. The implications of this for policy makers are discussed.
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spelling nottingham-373972020-05-04T16:47:40Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37397/ Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management Goulden, Murray Bedwell, Benjamin D. Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan Rodden, Tom Spence, Alexa Smart grids are a key feature of future energy scenarios, with the overarching goal of better aligning energy generation and demand. The work presented here considers the role of the user in such systems, and the contexts in which such roles might emerge. The data used is drawn from focus groups with 72 participants, using novel scenario techniques to contextualise smart grid technologies in domestic settings. Two contrasting visions of the smart grid are presented, a centralised system based on current institutional arrangements, and an alternative system in which decentralisation of generation and control is pursued. Using the concepts of ‘energy consumer’ and ‘energy citizen’, the paper considers what forms of engagement are likely to be generated by the two visions. We propose that smart grid designs must look beyond simply the technology and recognise that a smart user who is actively engaged with energy is critical to much of what is proposed by demand side management. We conclude that the energy citizen holds out most promise in this regard. The implications of this for policy makers are discussed. Elsevier 2014-05-24 Article PeerReviewed Goulden, Murray, Bedwell, Benjamin D., Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan, Rodden, Tom and Spence, Alexa (2014) Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management. Energy Research & Social Science, 2 . pp. 21-29. ISSN 2214-6296 DSM; Domestic; Energy citizenship; Smart grid http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214629614000413 doi:10.1016/j.erss.2014.04.008 doi:10.1016/j.erss.2014.04.008
spellingShingle DSM; Domestic; Energy citizenship; Smart grid
Goulden, Murray
Bedwell, Benjamin D.
Rennick-Egglestone, Stefan
Rodden, Tom
Spence, Alexa
Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title_full Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title_fullStr Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title_full_unstemmed Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title_short Smart grids, smart users? The role of the user in demand side management
title_sort smart grids, smart users? the role of the user in demand side management
topic DSM; Domestic; Energy citizenship; Smart grid
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37397/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37397/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37397/