Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review

The aim of this study was to provide an overview of studies in which the impact of the 2008 economic crisis on child health was reported. Structured searches of PubMed, and ISI Web of Knowledge, were conducted. Quantitative and qualitative studies reporting health outcomes on children, published sin...

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Main Authors: Rajmil, Luis, Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José, Choonara, Imti, Faresjö, Tomas, Hjern, Anders, Kozyrskyj, Anita, Lucas, Patricia, Raat, Hein, Séguin, Louise, Spencer, Nick, Taylor-Robinson, David
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Published: MDPI 2014
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37189/
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author Rajmil, Luis
Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José
Choonara, Imti
Faresjö, Tomas
Hjern, Anders
Kozyrskyj, Anita
Lucas, Patricia
Raat, Hein
Séguin, Louise
Spencer, Nick
Taylor-Robinson, David
author_facet Rajmil, Luis
Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José
Choonara, Imti
Faresjö, Tomas
Hjern, Anders
Kozyrskyj, Anita
Lucas, Patricia
Raat, Hein
Séguin, Louise
Spencer, Nick
Taylor-Robinson, David
author_sort Rajmil, Luis
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study was to provide an overview of studies in which the impact of the 2008 economic crisis on child health was reported. Structured searches of PubMed, and ISI Web of Knowledge, were conducted. Quantitative and qualitative studies reporting health outcomes on children, published since 2007 and related to the 2008 economic crisis were included. Two reviewers independently assessed studies for inclusion. Data were synthesised as a narrative review. Five hundred and six titles and abstracts were reviewed, from which 22 studies were included. The risk of bias for quantitative studies was mixed while qualitative studies showed low risk of bias. An excess of 28,000–50,000 infant deaths in 2009 was estimated in sub-Saharan African countries, and increased infant mortality in Greece was reported. Increased price of foods was related to worsening nutrition habits in disadvantaged families worldwide. An increase in violence against children was reported in the U.S., and inequalities in health-related quality of life appeared in some countries. Most studies suggest that the economic crisis has harmed children’s health, and disproportionately affected the most vulnerable groups. There is an urgent need for further studies to monitor the child health effects of the global recession and to inform appropriate public policy responses.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:31:39Z
publishDate 2014
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recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-371892020-05-04T16:49:09Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37189/ Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review Rajmil, Luis Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José Choonara, Imti Faresjö, Tomas Hjern, Anders Kozyrskyj, Anita Lucas, Patricia Raat, Hein Séguin, Louise Spencer, Nick Taylor-Robinson, David The aim of this study was to provide an overview of studies in which the impact of the 2008 economic crisis on child health was reported. Structured searches of PubMed, and ISI Web of Knowledge, were conducted. Quantitative and qualitative studies reporting health outcomes on children, published since 2007 and related to the 2008 economic crisis were included. Two reviewers independently assessed studies for inclusion. Data were synthesised as a narrative review. Five hundred and six titles and abstracts were reviewed, from which 22 studies were included. The risk of bias for quantitative studies was mixed while qualitative studies showed low risk of bias. An excess of 28,000–50,000 infant deaths in 2009 was estimated in sub-Saharan African countries, and increased infant mortality in Greece was reported. Increased price of foods was related to worsening nutrition habits in disadvantaged families worldwide. An increase in violence against children was reported in the U.S., and inequalities in health-related quality of life appeared in some countries. Most studies suggest that the economic crisis has harmed children’s health, and disproportionately affected the most vulnerable groups. There is an urgent need for further studies to monitor the child health effects of the global recession and to inform appropriate public policy responses. MDPI 2014-06-23 Article PeerReviewed Rajmil, Luis, Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José, Choonara, Imti, Faresjö, Tomas, Hjern, Anders, Kozyrskyj, Anita, Lucas, Patricia, Raat, Hein, Séguin, Louise, Spencer, Nick and Taylor-Robinson, David (2014) Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11 . pp. 6528-6546. ISSN 1660-4601 adolescent; child health; economic and financial crisis; inequalities http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/6/6528 doi:10.3390/ijerph110606528 doi:10.3390/ijerph110606528
spellingShingle adolescent; child health; economic and financial crisis; inequalities
Rajmil, Luis
Fernandez de Sanmamed, María-José
Choonara, Imti
Faresjö, Tomas
Hjern, Anders
Kozyrskyj, Anita
Lucas, Patricia
Raat, Hein
Séguin, Louise
Spencer, Nick
Taylor-Robinson, David
Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title_full Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title_fullStr Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title_short Impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
title_sort impact of the 2008 economic and financial crisis on child health: a systematic review
topic adolescent; child health; economic and financial crisis; inequalities
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37189/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37189/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37189/