Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development

The ERECT PANICLE 3 gene of rice encodes a peptide that exhibits more than 50% sequence identity with the Arabidopsis F-box protein HAWAIIAN SKIRT (HWS). Ectopic expression of the Os02g15950 coding sequence, driven by the HWS (At3g61950) promoter, rescued the hws-1 flower phenotype in Arabidopsis co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu, Hongyang, Murchie, Erik H., Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H., Pyke, Kevin A., Roberts, Jeremy A.
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37093/
_version_ 1848795390807113728
author Yu, Hongyang
Murchie, Erik H.
Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H.
Pyke, Kevin A.
Roberts, Jeremy A.
author_facet Yu, Hongyang
Murchie, Erik H.
Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H.
Pyke, Kevin A.
Roberts, Jeremy A.
author_sort Yu, Hongyang
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The ERECT PANICLE 3 gene of rice encodes a peptide that exhibits more than 50% sequence identity with the Arabidopsis F-box protein HAWAIIAN SKIRT (HWS). Ectopic expression of the Os02g15950 coding sequence, driven by the HWS (At3g61950) promoter, rescued the hws-1 flower phenotype in Arabidopsis confirming that EP3 is a functional orthologue of HWS. In addition to displaying an erect inflorescence phenotype, loss-of-function mutants of Os02g15950 exhibited a decrease in leaf photosynthetic capacity and stomatal conductance. Analysis of a range of physiological and anatomical features related to leaf photosynthesis revealed no alteration in Rubisco content and no notable changes in mesophyll size or arrangement. However, both ep3 mutant plants and transgenic lines that have a T-DNA insertion within the Os02g15950 (EP3) gene exhibit smaller stomatal guard cells compared with their wild-type controls. This anatomical characteristic may account for the observed decrease in leaf photosynthesis and provides evidence that EP3 plays a role in regulating stomatal guard cell development.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:31:20Z
format Article
id nottingham-37093
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:31:20Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Oxford University Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-370932020-05-04T17:01:11Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37093/ Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development Yu, Hongyang Murchie, Erik H. Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H. Pyke, Kevin A. Roberts, Jeremy A. The ERECT PANICLE 3 gene of rice encodes a peptide that exhibits more than 50% sequence identity with the Arabidopsis F-box protein HAWAIIAN SKIRT (HWS). Ectopic expression of the Os02g15950 coding sequence, driven by the HWS (At3g61950) promoter, rescued the hws-1 flower phenotype in Arabidopsis confirming that EP3 is a functional orthologue of HWS. In addition to displaying an erect inflorescence phenotype, loss-of-function mutants of Os02g15950 exhibited a decrease in leaf photosynthetic capacity and stomatal conductance. Analysis of a range of physiological and anatomical features related to leaf photosynthesis revealed no alteration in Rubisco content and no notable changes in mesophyll size or arrangement. However, both ep3 mutant plants and transgenic lines that have a T-DNA insertion within the Os02g15950 (EP3) gene exhibit smaller stomatal guard cells compared with their wild-type controls. This anatomical characteristic may account for the observed decrease in leaf photosynthesis and provides evidence that EP3 plays a role in regulating stomatal guard cell development. Oxford University Press 2015-01-11 Article PeerReviewed Yu, Hongyang, Murchie, Erik H., Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H., Pyke, Kevin A. and Roberts, Jeremy A. (2015) Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development. Journal of Experimental Botany, 66 (5). pp. 1543-1552. ISSN 1460-2431 Arabidopsis ERECT PANICLE3 F-box protein guard cell HAWAIIAN SKIRT photosynthesis rice stomatal conductance http://jxb.oxfordjournals.org/content/66/5/1543.full doi:10.1093/jxb/eru525 doi:10.1093/jxb/eru525
spellingShingle Arabidopsis
ERECT PANICLE3
F-box protein
guard cell
HAWAIIAN SKIRT
photosynthesis
rice
stomatal conductance
Yu, Hongyang
Murchie, Erik H.
Gonzalez-Carranza, Zinnia H.
Pyke, Kevin A.
Roberts, Jeremy A.
Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title_full Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title_fullStr Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title_full_unstemmed Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title_short Decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
title_sort decreased photosynthesis in the erect panicle 3 (ep3) mutant of rice is associated with reduced stomatal conductance and attenuated guard cell development
topic Arabidopsis
ERECT PANICLE3
F-box protein
guard cell
HAWAIIAN SKIRT
photosynthesis
rice
stomatal conductance
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37093/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37093/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37093/