Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films

Ultrafast optical excitation of a metal ferromagnetic film results in a modification of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and induces the magnetization precession. We consider two main contributions to these processes: an effect of noncoherent phonons, which modifies the temperature dependent parame...

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Main Authors: Kats, V.N., Linnik, T.L., Salasyuk, A.S., Rushforth, A.W., Wang, M., Wadley, P., Akimov, Andrey V., Cavill, S.A., Holy, V., Kalashnikova, A.M., Scherbakov, A.V.
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37050/
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author Kats, V.N.
Linnik, T.L.
Salasyuk, A.S.
Rushforth, A.W.
Wang, M.
Wadley, P.
Akimov, Andrey V.
Cavill, S.A.
Holy, V.
Kalashnikova, A.M.
Scherbakov, A.V.
author_facet Kats, V.N.
Linnik, T.L.
Salasyuk, A.S.
Rushforth, A.W.
Wang, M.
Wadley, P.
Akimov, Andrey V.
Cavill, S.A.
Holy, V.
Kalashnikova, A.M.
Scherbakov, A.V.
author_sort Kats, V.N.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Ultrafast optical excitation of a metal ferromagnetic film results in a modification of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and induces the magnetization precession. We consider two main contributions to these processes: an effect of noncoherent phonons, which modifies the temperature dependent parameters of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and coherent phonons in the form of a strain contributing via inverse magnetostriction. Contrary to earlier experiments with high-symmetry ferromagnetic structures, where these mechanisms could not be separated, we study the magnetization response to femtosecond optical pulses in the low-symmetry magnetostrictive galfenol film so that it is possible to separate the coherent and noncoherent phonon contributions. By choosing certain experimental geometry and external magnetic fields, we can distinguish the contribution from a specific mechanism. Theoretical analysis and numerical calculations are used to support the experimental observations and proposed model.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2016
publisher American Physical Society
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-370502020-05-04T17:56:06Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37050/ Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films Kats, V.N. Linnik, T.L. Salasyuk, A.S. Rushforth, A.W. Wang, M. Wadley, P. Akimov, Andrey V. Cavill, S.A. Holy, V. Kalashnikova, A.M. Scherbakov, A.V. Ultrafast optical excitation of a metal ferromagnetic film results in a modification of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and induces the magnetization precession. We consider two main contributions to these processes: an effect of noncoherent phonons, which modifies the temperature dependent parameters of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and coherent phonons in the form of a strain contributing via inverse magnetostriction. Contrary to earlier experiments with high-symmetry ferromagnetic structures, where these mechanisms could not be separated, we study the magnetization response to femtosecond optical pulses in the low-symmetry magnetostrictive galfenol film so that it is possible to separate the coherent and noncoherent phonon contributions. By choosing certain experimental geometry and external magnetic fields, we can distinguish the contribution from a specific mechanism. Theoretical analysis and numerical calculations are used to support the experimental observations and proposed model. American Physical Society 2016-06-17 Article PeerReviewed Kats, V.N., Linnik, T.L., Salasyuk, A.S., Rushforth, A.W., Wang, M., Wadley, P., Akimov, Andrey V., Cavill, S.A., Holy, V., Kalashnikova, A.M. and Scherbakov, A.V. (2016) Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films. Physical Review B, 93 (21). 214422-1-214422-10. ISSN 2469-9969 http://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.214422 doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.214422 doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.93.214422
spellingShingle Kats, V.N.
Linnik, T.L.
Salasyuk, A.S.
Rushforth, A.W.
Wang, M.
Wadley, P.
Akimov, Andrey V.
Cavill, S.A.
Holy, V.
Kalashnikova, A.M.
Scherbakov, A.V.
Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title_full Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title_fullStr Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title_short Ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
title_sort ultrafast changes of magnetic anisotropy driven by laser-generated coherent and noncoherent phonons in metallic films
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37050/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37050/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/37050/