An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks

This paper examines the cost efficiency and determinants of profitability of 19 commercial banks in Hong Kong for the period 2008 to 2015. The normalised translog models of COLS and MOLS are used to estimate cost efficiency. Two-step GMM is used to examine the factors that have an impact on the prof...

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Main Author: Chen, Zhuo
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36576/
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author Chen, Zhuo
author_facet Chen, Zhuo
author_sort Chen, Zhuo
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper examines the cost efficiency and determinants of profitability of 19 commercial banks in Hong Kong for the period 2008 to 2015. The normalised translog models of COLS and MOLS are used to estimate cost efficiency. Two-step GMM is used to examine the factors that have an impact on the profitability of the Hong Kong banking sector. It is found that the overall cost efficiency score is high and small banks are more efficient than large ones. However, cost efficiency does not affect profitability of banks. Bank size and concentration have significant impacts on profitability, which indicates that although large banks would spend more on agency costs and information costs, they could still gain profits because large banks have market power and monopoly power. The paper also discovers that Hong Kong banks’ credit quality and capital adequacy and inflation of the Hong Kong financial market are related to banks’ profits. In addition, this paper also combined some regulations, for example Basel III to analysis the variables which have effect on banks profitability.
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spelling nottingham-365762017-10-19T16:58:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36576/ An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks Chen, Zhuo This paper examines the cost efficiency and determinants of profitability of 19 commercial banks in Hong Kong for the period 2008 to 2015. The normalised translog models of COLS and MOLS are used to estimate cost efficiency. Two-step GMM is used to examine the factors that have an impact on the profitability of the Hong Kong banking sector. It is found that the overall cost efficiency score is high and small banks are more efficient than large ones. However, cost efficiency does not affect profitability of banks. Bank size and concentration have significant impacts on profitability, which indicates that although large banks would spend more on agency costs and information costs, they could still gain profits because large banks have market power and monopoly power. The paper also discovers that Hong Kong banks’ credit quality and capital adequacy and inflation of the Hong Kong financial market are related to banks’ profits. In addition, this paper also combined some regulations, for example Basel III to analysis the variables which have effect on banks profitability. 2016-09-13 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36576/1/CHEN%20ZHUO.pdf Chen, Zhuo (2016) An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] Cost efficiency Profitability Hong Kong banks
spellingShingle Cost efficiency
Profitability
Hong Kong banks
Chen, Zhuo
An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title_full An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title_fullStr An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title_short An Analysis of Cost Efficiency and Determinants of Profitability in Hong Kong Commercial Banks
title_sort analysis of cost efficiency and determinants of profitability in hong kong commercial banks
topic Cost efficiency
Profitability
Hong Kong banks
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36576/