The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China

This study examines the influence of capital structure on profitability of listed firms in China during the period from 2006 to 2015. The study uses secondary data collected from the financial statements of 2,693 non-financial firms listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The...

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Main Author: Han, Y.
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36558/
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author Han, Y.
author_facet Han, Y.
author_sort Han, Y.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examines the influence of capital structure on profitability of listed firms in China during the period from 2006 to 2015. The study uses secondary data collected from the financial statements of 2,693 non-financial firms listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Pooled Ordinary Least Squares Model, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect Model are chosen to analyse panel data in this research. This study shows that in China, firms depend largely on external financing, of which a great proportion appears to be short-term debt. Furthermore, it is suggested that capital structure indicated by total debt to assets ratio has a significantly negative impact on firm’s profitability represented by return on assets. Specifically, for both short-term debt and long-term debt, the results present us with a significantly inverse association with profitability. In other words, for Chinese firms during the analysed period, high leverage indeed has detrimental effects on earnings, no matter which kind of debts being issued.
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format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
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publishDate 2016
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spelling nottingham-365582021-06-11T15:45:14Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36558/ The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China Han, Y. This study examines the influence of capital structure on profitability of listed firms in China during the period from 2006 to 2015. The study uses secondary data collected from the financial statements of 2,693 non-financial firms listed on Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Pooled Ordinary Least Squares Model, the Fixed Effect Model and the Random Effect Model are chosen to analyse panel data in this research. This study shows that in China, firms depend largely on external financing, of which a great proportion appears to be short-term debt. Furthermore, it is suggested that capital structure indicated by total debt to assets ratio has a significantly negative impact on firm’s profitability represented by return on assets. Specifically, for both short-term debt and long-term debt, the results present us with a significantly inverse association with profitability. In other words, for Chinese firms during the analysed period, high leverage indeed has detrimental effects on earnings, no matter which kind of debts being issued. 2016 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36558/1/2016%20Dissertation-%20elec.pdf Han, Y. (2016) The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Han, Y.
The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title_full The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title_fullStr The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title_short The Impact of Capital Structure on Profitability: An Empirical Analysis of Non-financial Listed Firms in China
title_sort impact of capital structure on profitability: an empirical analysis of non-financial listed firms in china
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36558/