The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling

Motivation: Animals from worms and insects to birds and mammals show distinct body plans; however, the embryonic development of diverse body plans with tissues and organs within is controlled by a surprisingly few signaling pathways. It is well recognized that combinatorial use of and dynamic intera...

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Main Authors: Zhu, Hao, Owen, Markus R., Mao, Yanlan
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36097/
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author Zhu, Hao
Owen, Markus R.
Mao, Yanlan
author_facet Zhu, Hao
Owen, Markus R.
Mao, Yanlan
author_sort Zhu, Hao
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Motivation: Animals from worms and insects to birds and mammals show distinct body plans; however, the embryonic development of diverse body plans with tissues and organs within is controlled by a surprisingly few signaling pathways. It is well recognized that combinatorial use of and dynamic interactions among signaling pathways follow specific logic to control complex and accurate developmental signaling and patterning, but it remains elusive what such logic is, or even, what it looks like. Results: We have developed a computational model for Drosophila eye development with innovated methods to reveal how interactions among multiple pathways control the dynamically generated hexagonal array of R8 cells. We obtained two novel findings. First, the coupling between the long-range inductive signals produced by the proneural Hh signaling and the short-range restrictive signals produced by the antineural Notch and EGFR signaling is essential for generating accurately spaced R8s. Second, the spatiotemporal orders of key signaling events reveal a robust pattern of lateral inhibition conducted by Ato-coordinated Notch and EGFR signaling to collectively determine R8 patterning. This pattern, stipulating the orders of signaling and comparable to the protocols of communication, may help decipher the well-appreciated but poorly-defined logic of developmental signaling.
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spelling nottingham-360972020-05-04T17:42:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36097/ The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling Zhu, Hao Owen, Markus R. Mao, Yanlan Motivation: Animals from worms and insects to birds and mammals show distinct body plans; however, the embryonic development of diverse body plans with tissues and organs within is controlled by a surprisingly few signaling pathways. It is well recognized that combinatorial use of and dynamic interactions among signaling pathways follow specific logic to control complex and accurate developmental signaling and patterning, but it remains elusive what such logic is, or even, what it looks like. Results: We have developed a computational model for Drosophila eye development with innovated methods to reveal how interactions among multiple pathways control the dynamically generated hexagonal array of R8 cells. We obtained two novel findings. First, the coupling between the long-range inductive signals produced by the proneural Hh signaling and the short-range restrictive signals produced by the antineural Notch and EGFR signaling is essential for generating accurately spaced R8s. Second, the spatiotemporal orders of key signaling events reveal a robust pattern of lateral inhibition conducted by Ato-coordinated Notch and EGFR signaling to collectively determine R8 patterning. This pattern, stipulating the orders of signaling and comparable to the protocols of communication, may help decipher the well-appreciated but poorly-defined logic of developmental signaling. Oxford University Press 2016-03-07 Article PeerReviewed Zhu, Hao, Owen, Markus R. and Mao, Yanlan (2016) The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling. Bioinformatics, 32 (15). pp. 2313-2320. http://bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org/content/32/15/2313 doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btw121 doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btw121
spellingShingle Zhu, Hao
Owen, Markus R.
Mao, Yanlan
The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title_full The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title_fullStr The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title_full_unstemmed The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title_short The spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
title_sort spatiotemporal order of signaling events unveils the logic of development signaling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36097/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36097/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/36097/