Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse

Payday loans constitute one of the most rapidly expanding and controversial forms of consumer lending today. Payday lending – the selling of high-interest, short-term credit – has thrived in the wake of the decline of the traditional high street banking system and the reluctance on the part of many...

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Main Authors: Brookes, Gavin, Harvey, Kevin
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis (Routledge) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35785/
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author Brookes, Gavin
Harvey, Kevin
author_facet Brookes, Gavin
Harvey, Kevin
author_sort Brookes, Gavin
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Payday loans constitute one of the most rapidly expanding and controversial forms of consumer lending today. Payday lending – the selling of high-interest, short-term credit – has thrived in the wake of the decline of the traditional high street banking system and the reluctance on the part of many mainstream credit services, following the 2007/8 Global Financial Crisis, to lend to low income earners. This study critically examines the website of the industry leader in the UK, Wonga, a payday lender which recently rebranded and relaunched itself (in 2015) after being embroiled in a series of financial scandals. Our analysis centres on the new Wonga website, the gateway to its financial services, and identifies three inter-related discursive strategies through which the lender, in the wake of its financial misconduct, seeks to present itself as a reputable financial service provider, namely by (1) constructing the empowered and responsible borrower, (2) de-stigmatising both its service provision and its prospective customers, the payday borrower, and (3) minimising the consequences and risks associated with payday borrowing. We argue that, collectively, these strategies constitute an artful response by Wonga to the changing legislative and socio-economic contexts in which it and other payday lenders are now required to operate, permitting it to continue marketing and selling its high-interest rate financial services.
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spelling nottingham-357852020-05-04T18:20:55Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35785/ Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse Brookes, Gavin Harvey, Kevin Payday loans constitute one of the most rapidly expanding and controversial forms of consumer lending today. Payday lending – the selling of high-interest, short-term credit – has thrived in the wake of the decline of the traditional high street banking system and the reluctance on the part of many mainstream credit services, following the 2007/8 Global Financial Crisis, to lend to low income earners. This study critically examines the website of the industry leader in the UK, Wonga, a payday lender which recently rebranded and relaunched itself (in 2015) after being embroiled in a series of financial scandals. Our analysis centres on the new Wonga website, the gateway to its financial services, and identifies three inter-related discursive strategies through which the lender, in the wake of its financial misconduct, seeks to present itself as a reputable financial service provider, namely by (1) constructing the empowered and responsible borrower, (2) de-stigmatising both its service provision and its prospective customers, the payday borrower, and (3) minimising the consequences and risks associated with payday borrowing. We argue that, collectively, these strategies constitute an artful response by Wonga to the changing legislative and socio-economic contexts in which it and other payday lenders are now required to operate, permitting it to continue marketing and selling its high-interest rate financial services. Taylor & Francis (Routledge) 2016-11-15 Article PeerReviewed Brookes, Gavin and Harvey, Kevin (2016) Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse. Critical Discourse Studies, 14 (2). pp. 167-187. ISSN 1740-5912 Payday lending / borrowing Wonga multimodality multimodal critical discourse analysis online advertising the fringe economy http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17405904.2016.1250651 doi:10.1080/17405904.2016.1250651 doi:10.1080/17405904.2016.1250651
spellingShingle Payday lending / borrowing
Wonga
multimodality
multimodal critical discourse analysis
online advertising
the fringe economy
Brookes, Gavin
Harvey, Kevin
Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title_full Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title_fullStr Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title_full_unstemmed Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title_short Just plain Wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
title_sort just plain wronga?: a multimodal critical analysis of online payday loan discourse
topic Payday lending / borrowing
Wonga
multimodality
multimodal critical discourse analysis
online advertising
the fringe economy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35785/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35785/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35785/