Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge

GPS and accelerometers have been broadly used the last decade for the monitoring of flexible structures and bridges, while Robotic Total Station (RTS) has been successfully assessed for the monitoring of slow and dynamic motions. Further experimental studies have revealed specific drawbacks of the G...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Psimoulis, Panos, Peppa, Ioulia, Bonenberg, Lukasz, Ince, Sean, Meng, Xiaolin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35367/
_version_ 1848795061008990208
author Psimoulis, Panos
Peppa, Ioulia
Bonenberg, Lukasz
Ince, Sean
Meng, Xiaolin
author_facet Psimoulis, Panos
Peppa, Ioulia
Bonenberg, Lukasz
Ince, Sean
Meng, Xiaolin
author_sort Psimoulis, Panos
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description GPS and accelerometers have been broadly used the last decade for the monitoring of flexible structures and bridges, while Robotic Total Station (RTS) has been successfully assessed for the monitoring of slow and dynamic motions. Further experimental studies have revealed specific drawbacks of the GPS (multipath, etc.) and RTS (clipping, etc.) monitoring techniques and how these can be surpassed by their combined use. In the current study, we assess the performance of the complementary use of GPS and RTS for the monitoring of the semi-static and dynamic displacement of a relatively rigid pedestrian bridge, with main modal frequency more than 1Hz. Two RTS and GPS receivers were synchronised monitoring the deflection of the two sides of the mid-span of the bridge, while pedestrians excited the bridge. Several excitations (walking, marching, jumping, etc.) were examined, causing semi-static and/or dynamic displacement of the bridge, and rotation of the deck, of different amplitude and frequencies. The analysis of the RTS and GPS time-series, which was based on spectral analysis and band-pass filtering of the time-series, resulted to low- and high-frequency component expressing the semi-static and dynamic displacement. Finally, the combination of the GPS and RTS time-series made possible the estimation of 1-4mm semi-static displacement, the 5-10mm dynamic displacement and the estimation of the main modal frequencies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:26:05Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id nottingham-35367
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:26:05Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-353672020-05-04T20:03:43Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35367/ Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge Psimoulis, Panos Peppa, Ioulia Bonenberg, Lukasz Ince, Sean Meng, Xiaolin GPS and accelerometers have been broadly used the last decade for the monitoring of flexible structures and bridges, while Robotic Total Station (RTS) has been successfully assessed for the monitoring of slow and dynamic motions. Further experimental studies have revealed specific drawbacks of the GPS (multipath, etc.) and RTS (clipping, etc.) monitoring techniques and how these can be surpassed by their combined use. In the current study, we assess the performance of the complementary use of GPS and RTS for the monitoring of the semi-static and dynamic displacement of a relatively rigid pedestrian bridge, with main modal frequency more than 1Hz. Two RTS and GPS receivers were synchronised monitoring the deflection of the two sides of the mid-span of the bridge, while pedestrians excited the bridge. Several excitations (walking, marching, jumping, etc.) were examined, causing semi-static and/or dynamic displacement of the bridge, and rotation of the deck, of different amplitude and frequencies. The analysis of the RTS and GPS time-series, which was based on spectral analysis and band-pass filtering of the time-series, resulted to low- and high-frequency component expressing the semi-static and dynamic displacement. Finally, the combination of the GPS and RTS time-series made possible the estimation of 1-4mm semi-static displacement, the 5-10mm dynamic displacement and the estimation of the main modal frequencies. 2016-03 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Psimoulis, Panos, Peppa, Ioulia, Bonenberg, Lukasz, Ince, Sean and Meng, Xiaolin (2016) Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge. In: 3rd Joint International Symposium on Deformation Monitoring (JISDM), 30 March - 1 April 2016, Vienna, Austria. GPS RTS pedestrian bridge semi-static dynamic filtering modal frequency
spellingShingle GPS
RTS
pedestrian bridge
semi-static
dynamic
filtering
modal frequency
Psimoulis, Panos
Peppa, Ioulia
Bonenberg, Lukasz
Ince, Sean
Meng, Xiaolin
Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title_full Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title_fullStr Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title_full_unstemmed Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title_short Combination of GPS and RTS measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
title_sort combination of gps and rts measurements for the monitoring of semi-static and dynamic motion of pedestrian bridge
topic GPS
RTS
pedestrian bridge
semi-static
dynamic
filtering
modal frequency
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35367/