Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning

Subsidence and geometry deformation monitoring are essential for safe transportation on a high-speed railway. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) is able to collect dense three-dimensional point data from the survey scene and achieve highly accurate measurements; therefore, it is considered to be one o...

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Main Authors: Liu, Chun, Li, Nan, Wu, Hangbin, Meng, Xiaolin
Format: Article
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35364/
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author Liu, Chun
Li, Nan
Wu, Hangbin
Meng, Xiaolin
author_facet Liu, Chun
Li, Nan
Wu, Hangbin
Meng, Xiaolin
author_sort Liu, Chun
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Subsidence and geometry deformation monitoring are essential for safe transportation on a high-speed railway. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) is able to collect dense three-dimensional point data from the survey scene and achieve highly accurate measurements; therefore, it is considered to be one of the most promising surveying techniques for railway track geometry deformation monitoring. This paper proposes a new approach that uses TLS to detect subsidence and irregularities in a track by fitting boundaries of the cross section of the track. In addition, for a section of local railway, an outdoor experiment was performed to ascertain the feasibility and accuracy of this method. The deformations detected with TLS were compared with the field measurements gathered with other methods such as those from a track inspection car. The results indicate that the subsidence difference between TLS and precise leveling is 2–3 mm, and the difference in the geometric parameters of the tracks is 1–2 mm. Finally, the possible causes of error involved with TLS are discussed.
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spelling nottingham-353642020-05-04T16:58:49Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35364/ Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning Liu, Chun Li, Nan Wu, Hangbin Meng, Xiaolin Subsidence and geometry deformation monitoring are essential for safe transportation on a high-speed railway. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) is able to collect dense three-dimensional point data from the survey scene and achieve highly accurate measurements; therefore, it is considered to be one of the most promising surveying techniques for railway track geometry deformation monitoring. This paper proposes a new approach that uses TLS to detect subsidence and irregularities in a track by fitting boundaries of the cross section of the track. In addition, for a section of local railway, an outdoor experiment was performed to ascertain the feasibility and accuracy of this method. The deformations detected with TLS were compared with the field measurements gathered with other methods such as those from a track inspection car. The results indicate that the subsidence difference between TLS and precise leveling is 2–3 mm, and the difference in the geometric parameters of the tracks is 1–2 mm. Finally, the possible causes of error involved with TLS are discussed. American Society of Civil Engineers 2014-12-12 Article PeerReviewed Liu, Chun, Li, Nan, Wu, Hangbin and Meng, Xiaolin (2014) Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning. Journal of Surveying Engineering, 140 (3). 04014009/1-04014009/11. ISSN 1943-5428 Terrestrial laser scanning; High-speed railway; Safety; Deformation; Monitoring; Fitting boundary http://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29SU.1943-5428.0000131 doi:10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000131 doi:10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000131
spellingShingle Terrestrial laser scanning; High-speed railway; Safety; Deformation; Monitoring; Fitting boundary
Liu, Chun
Li, Nan
Wu, Hangbin
Meng, Xiaolin
Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title_full Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title_fullStr Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title_full_unstemmed Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title_short Detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
title_sort detection of high-speed railway subsidence and geometry irregularity using terrestrial laser scanning
topic Terrestrial laser scanning; High-speed railway; Safety; Deformation; Monitoring; Fitting boundary
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35364/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35364/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35364/