Alkali environments in tellurite glasses

Neutron diffraction measurements are reported for five binary alkali tellurite glasses, xM2O · (100 − x)TeO2 (containing 10 and 20 mol% K2O, 10 and 19 mol% Na2O, and 20 mol% 7Li2O), together with 23Na MAS NMR measurements for the sodium containing glasses. Differences between neutron correlation fun...

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Main Authors: Barney, Emma R., Hannon, Alex C., Holland, Diane, Umesaki, Norimasa, Tatsumisago, Masahiro
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35169/
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author Barney, Emma R.
Hannon, Alex C.
Holland, Diane
Umesaki, Norimasa
Tatsumisago, Masahiro
author_facet Barney, Emma R.
Hannon, Alex C.
Holland, Diane
Umesaki, Norimasa
Tatsumisago, Masahiro
author_sort Barney, Emma R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Neutron diffraction measurements are reported for five binary alkali tellurite glasses, xM2O · (100 − x)TeO2 (containing 10 and 20 mol% K2O, 10 and 19 mol% Na2O, and 20 mol% 7Li2O), together with 23Na MAS NMR measurements for the sodium containing glasses. Differences between neutron correlation functions are used to extract information about the local environments of lithium and sodium. The Na–O bond length is 2.37(1) Å and the average Na–O coordination number, nNaO, decreases from 5.2(2) for x = 10 mol% Na2O to 4.6(1) for x = 19 mol% Na2O. The average Li–O coordination number, nLiO, is 3.9(1) for the glass with x = 20 mol% Li2O and the Li–O bond length is 2.078(2) Å. As x increases from 10 to 19 mol% Na2O, the 23Na MAS NMR peak moves downfield, confirming an earlier report of a correlation of peak position with sodium coordination number. The close agreement of the maximum in the Te–O bond distribution for sodium and potassium tellurite glasses of the same composition, coupled with the extraction of reasonable alkali coordination numbers using isostoichiometric differences, gives strong evidence that the tellurium environment in alkali tellurites is independent of the size of the modifier cation used.
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spelling nottingham-351692020-05-04T17:06:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35169/ Alkali environments in tellurite glasses Barney, Emma R. Hannon, Alex C. Holland, Diane Umesaki, Norimasa Tatsumisago, Masahiro Neutron diffraction measurements are reported for five binary alkali tellurite glasses, xM2O · (100 − x)TeO2 (containing 10 and 20 mol% K2O, 10 and 19 mol% Na2O, and 20 mol% 7Li2O), together with 23Na MAS NMR measurements for the sodium containing glasses. Differences between neutron correlation functions are used to extract information about the local environments of lithium and sodium. The Na–O bond length is 2.37(1) Å and the average Na–O coordination number, nNaO, decreases from 5.2(2) for x = 10 mol% Na2O to 4.6(1) for x = 19 mol% Na2O. The average Li–O coordination number, nLiO, is 3.9(1) for the glass with x = 20 mol% Li2O and the Li–O bond length is 2.078(2) Å. As x increases from 10 to 19 mol% Na2O, the 23Na MAS NMR peak moves downfield, confirming an earlier report of a correlation of peak position with sodium coordination number. The close agreement of the maximum in the Te–O bond distribution for sodium and potassium tellurite glasses of the same composition, coupled with the extraction of reasonable alkali coordination numbers using isostoichiometric differences, gives strong evidence that the tellurium environment in alkali tellurites is independent of the size of the modifier cation used. Elsevier 2015-04-15 Article PeerReviewed Barney, Emma R., Hannon, Alex C., Holland, Diane, Umesaki, Norimasa and Tatsumisago, Masahiro (2015) Alkali environments in tellurite glasses. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 414 . pp. 33-41. ISSN 1873-4812 Tellurite; Neutron diffraction; Alkali modifiers; MAS-NMR http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002230931500040X doi:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2015.01.023 doi:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2015.01.023
spellingShingle Tellurite; Neutron diffraction; Alkali modifiers; MAS-NMR
Barney, Emma R.
Hannon, Alex C.
Holland, Diane
Umesaki, Norimasa
Tatsumisago, Masahiro
Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title_full Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title_fullStr Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title_full_unstemmed Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title_short Alkali environments in tellurite glasses
title_sort alkali environments in tellurite glasses
topic Tellurite; Neutron diffraction; Alkali modifiers; MAS-NMR
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35169/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35169/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/35169/