Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions

With a large sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical–near-IR imaging from the GAMA survey we use bulge-disc decompositions to understand the wavelength-dependent behaviour of single-Sersic structural measurements. We denote the variation in single-Sersic index with wavelength as N, like...

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Main Authors: Kennedy, Rebecca, Bamford, Steven P., Häußler, Boris, Baldry, Ivan, Bremer, Malcolm, Brough, Sarah, Brown, Michael J.I., Driver, Simon, Duncan, Kenneth, Graham, Alister W., Holwerda, Benne W., Hopkins, Andrew M., Kelvin, Lee S., Lange, Rebecca, Phillipps, Steven, Vika, Marina, Vulcani, Benedetta
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2016
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34950/
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author Kennedy, Rebecca
Bamford, Steven P.
Häußler, Boris
Baldry, Ivan
Bremer, Malcolm
Brough, Sarah
Brown, Michael J.I.
Driver, Simon
Duncan, Kenneth
Graham, Alister W.
Holwerda, Benne W.
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Kelvin, Lee S.
Lange, Rebecca
Phillipps, Steven
Vika, Marina
Vulcani, Benedetta
author_facet Kennedy, Rebecca
Bamford, Steven P.
Häußler, Boris
Baldry, Ivan
Bremer, Malcolm
Brough, Sarah
Brown, Michael J.I.
Driver, Simon
Duncan, Kenneth
Graham, Alister W.
Holwerda, Benne W.
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Kelvin, Lee S.
Lange, Rebecca
Phillipps, Steven
Vika, Marina
Vulcani, Benedetta
author_sort Kennedy, Rebecca
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description With a large sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical–near-IR imaging from the GAMA survey we use bulge-disc decompositions to understand the wavelength-dependent behaviour of single-Sersic structural measurements. We denote the variation in single-Sersic index with wavelength as N, likewise for effective radius we use R. We find that most galaxies with a substantial disc, even those with no discernable bulge, display a high value of N. The increase in Sersic index to longer wavelengths is therefore intrinsic to discs, apparently resulting from radial variations in stellar population and/or dust reddening. Similarly, low values of R (< 1) are found to be ubiquitous, implying an element of universality in galaxy colour gradients. We also study how bulge and disc colour distributions vary with galaxy type. We find that, rather than all bulges being red and all discs being blue in absolute terms, both components become redder for galaxies with redder total colours. We even observe that bulges in bluer galaxies are typically bluer than discs in red galaxies, and that bulges and discs are closer in colour for fainter galaxies. Trends in total colour are therefore not solely due to the colour or flux dominance of the bulge or disc.
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spelling nottingham-349502020-05-04T18:06:20Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34950/ Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions Kennedy, Rebecca Bamford, Steven P. Häußler, Boris Baldry, Ivan Bremer, Malcolm Brough, Sarah Brown, Michael J.I. Driver, Simon Duncan, Kenneth Graham, Alister W. Holwerda, Benne W. Hopkins, Andrew M. Kelvin, Lee S. Lange, Rebecca Phillipps, Steven Vika, Marina Vulcani, Benedetta With a large sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical–near-IR imaging from the GAMA survey we use bulge-disc decompositions to understand the wavelength-dependent behaviour of single-Sersic structural measurements. We denote the variation in single-Sersic index with wavelength as N, likewise for effective radius we use R. We find that most galaxies with a substantial disc, even those with no discernable bulge, display a high value of N. The increase in Sersic index to longer wavelengths is therefore intrinsic to discs, apparently resulting from radial variations in stellar population and/or dust reddening. Similarly, low values of R (< 1) are found to be ubiquitous, implying an element of universality in galaxy colour gradients. We also study how bulge and disc colour distributions vary with galaxy type. We find that, rather than all bulges being red and all discs being blue in absolute terms, both components become redder for galaxies with redder total colours. We even observe that bulges in bluer galaxies are typically bluer than discs in red galaxies, and that bulges and discs are closer in colour for fainter galaxies. Trends in total colour are therefore not solely due to the colour or flux dominance of the bulge or disc. Oxford University Press 2016-08-21 Article PeerReviewed Kennedy, Rebecca, Bamford, Steven P., Häußler, Boris, Baldry, Ivan, Bremer, Malcolm, Brough, Sarah, Brown, Michael J.I., Driver, Simon, Duncan, Kenneth, Graham, Alister W., Holwerda, Benne W., Hopkins, Andrew M., Kelvin, Lee S., Lange, Rebecca, Phillipps, Steven, Vika, Marina and Vulcani, Benedetta (2016) Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 460 (4). pp. 3458-3471. ISSN 1365-2966 galaxies: formation galaxies: fundamental parameters galaxies: general galaxies: structure http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/460/4/3458 doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1176 doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1176
spellingShingle galaxies: formation
galaxies: fundamental parameters
galaxies: general
galaxies: structure
Kennedy, Rebecca
Bamford, Steven P.
Häußler, Boris
Baldry, Ivan
Bremer, Malcolm
Brough, Sarah
Brown, Michael J.I.
Driver, Simon
Duncan, Kenneth
Graham, Alister W.
Holwerda, Benne W.
Hopkins, Andrew M.
Kelvin, Lee S.
Lange, Rebecca
Phillipps, Steven
Vika, Marina
Vulcani, Benedetta
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title_full Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title_fullStr Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title_full_unstemmed Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title_short Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
title_sort galaxy and mass assembly (gama): understanding the wavelength dependence of galaxy structure with bulge-disc decompositions
topic galaxies: formation
galaxies: fundamental parameters
galaxies: general
galaxies: structure
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34950/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34950/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34950/