L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum

This work presents a contribution to the understanding of the ionospheric triggering of L-band scintillation in the region over São Paulo state in Brazil, under high solar activity. In particular, a climatological analysis of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) data acquired in 2012 is presen...

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Main Authors: Cesaroni, Claudio, Spogli, Luca, Alfonsi, Lucilla, De Franceschi, Giorgiana, Ciraolo, Luigi, Galera Monico, Joao Francisco, Scotto, Carlo, Romano, Vincenzo, Aquino, Marcio, Bougard, Bruno
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Published: EDP Sciences 2015
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34911/
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author Cesaroni, Claudio
Spogli, Luca
Alfonsi, Lucilla
De Franceschi, Giorgiana
Ciraolo, Luigi
Galera Monico, Joao Francisco
Scotto, Carlo
Romano, Vincenzo
Aquino, Marcio
Bougard, Bruno
author_facet Cesaroni, Claudio
Spogli, Luca
Alfonsi, Lucilla
De Franceschi, Giorgiana
Ciraolo, Luigi
Galera Monico, Joao Francisco
Scotto, Carlo
Romano, Vincenzo
Aquino, Marcio
Bougard, Bruno
author_sort Cesaroni, Claudio
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This work presents a contribution to the understanding of the ionospheric triggering of L-band scintillation in the region over São Paulo state in Brazil, under high solar activity. In particular, a climatological analysis of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) data acquired in 2012 is presented to highlight the relationship between intensity and variability of the total electron content (TEC) gradients and the occurrence of ionospheric scintillation. The analysis is based on the GNSS data acquired by a dense distribution of receivers and exploits the integration of a dedicated TEC calibration technique into the Ground Based Scintillation Climatology (GBSC), previously developed at the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia. Such integration enables representing the local ionospheric features through climatological maps of calibrated TEC and TEC gradients and of amplitude scintillation occurrence. The disentanglement of the contribution to the TEC variations due to zonal and meridional gradients conveys insight into the relation between the scintillation occurrence and the morphology of the TEC variability. The importance of the information provided by the TEC gradients variability and the role of the meridional TEC gradients in driving scintillation are critically described.
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spelling nottingham-349112020-05-04T17:27:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34911/ L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum Cesaroni, Claudio Spogli, Luca Alfonsi, Lucilla De Franceschi, Giorgiana Ciraolo, Luigi Galera Monico, Joao Francisco Scotto, Carlo Romano, Vincenzo Aquino, Marcio Bougard, Bruno This work presents a contribution to the understanding of the ionospheric triggering of L-band scintillation in the region over São Paulo state in Brazil, under high solar activity. In particular, a climatological analysis of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) data acquired in 2012 is presented to highlight the relationship between intensity and variability of the total electron content (TEC) gradients and the occurrence of ionospheric scintillation. The analysis is based on the GNSS data acquired by a dense distribution of receivers and exploits the integration of a dedicated TEC calibration technique into the Ground Based Scintillation Climatology (GBSC), previously developed at the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia. Such integration enables representing the local ionospheric features through climatological maps of calibrated TEC and TEC gradients and of amplitude scintillation occurrence. The disentanglement of the contribution to the TEC variations due to zonal and meridional gradients conveys insight into the relation between the scintillation occurrence and the morphology of the TEC variability. The importance of the information provided by the TEC gradients variability and the role of the meridional TEC gradients in driving scintillation are critically described. EDP Sciences 2015-12-08 Article PeerReviewed Cesaroni, Claudio, Spogli, Luca, Alfonsi, Lucilla, De Franceschi, Giorgiana, Ciraolo, Luigi, Galera Monico, Joao Francisco, Scotto, Carlo, Romano, Vincenzo, Aquino, Marcio and Bougard, Bruno (2015) L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum. Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 5 . A36/1-A36/11. ISSN 2115-7251 Ionosphere (equatorial); Total electron content; Climatology; Irregularities; Ionization http://www.swsc-journal.org/articles/swsc/abs/2015/01/swsc150048/swsc150048.html doi:10.1051/swsc/2015038 doi:10.1051/swsc/2015038
spellingShingle Ionosphere (equatorial); Total electron content; Climatology; Irregularities; Ionization
Cesaroni, Claudio
Spogli, Luca
Alfonsi, Lucilla
De Franceschi, Giorgiana
Ciraolo, Luigi
Galera Monico, Joao Francisco
Scotto, Carlo
Romano, Vincenzo
Aquino, Marcio
Bougard, Bruno
L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title_full L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title_fullStr L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title_full_unstemmed L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title_short L-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over Brazil during the last solar maximum
title_sort l-band scintillations and calibrated total electron content gradients over brazil during the last solar maximum
topic Ionosphere (equatorial); Total electron content; Climatology; Irregularities; Ionization
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34911/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34911/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34911/