Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.

Individual recognition in gregarious species is fundamental in order to avoid misdirected parental investment. In ungulates, two very different parental care strategies have been identified: ‘hider’ offspring usually lie concealed in vegetation whereas offspring of ‘follower’ species remain with the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Padilla de la Torre, Monica, Briefer, Elodie F., Ochocki, Brad M., McElligott, Alan G., Reader, Tom
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Masson 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34713/
_version_ 1848794918533726208
author Padilla de la Torre, Monica
Briefer, Elodie F.
Ochocki, Brad M.
McElligott, Alan G.
Reader, Tom
author_facet Padilla de la Torre, Monica
Briefer, Elodie F.
Ochocki, Brad M.
McElligott, Alan G.
Reader, Tom
author_sort Padilla de la Torre, Monica
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Individual recognition in gregarious species is fundamental in order to avoid misdirected parental investment. In ungulates, two very different parental care strategies have been identified: ‘hider’ offspring usually lie concealed in vegetation whereas offspring of ‘follower’ species remain with their mothers while they forage. These two strategies have been suggested to impact on mother-offspring vocal recognition, with unidirectional recognition of the mother by offspring occurring in hiders and bidirectional recognition in followers. In domestic cattle, Bos taurus, a facultative hider species, vocal communication and recognition have not been studied in detail under free-ranging conditions, where cows and calves can graze freely and where hiding behaviour can occur. We hypothesized that, as a hider species, cattle under these circumstances would display unidirectional vocal recognition. To test this hypothesis, we conducted playback experiments using mother-offspring contact calls. We found that cows were more likely to respond, by moving their ears and/or looking, turning or walking towards the loudspeaker, to calls of their own calves than to calls from other calves. Similarly, calves responded more rapidly, and were more likely to move their ears and/or look, turn or walk towards the loudspeaker, and to call back and/or meet their mothers, in response to calls from their own mothers than to calls from other females. Contrary to our predictions, our results suggest that mother-offspring vocal individual recognition is bidirectional in cattle. Additionally, mothers of younger calves tended to respond more strongly to playbacks than mothers of older calves. Therefore, mother responses to calf vocalizations are at least partially influenced by calf age.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:50Z
format Article
id nottingham-34713
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:50Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier Masson
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-347132020-05-04T17:42:53Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34713/ Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus. Padilla de la Torre, Monica Briefer, Elodie F. Ochocki, Brad M. McElligott, Alan G. Reader, Tom Individual recognition in gregarious species is fundamental in order to avoid misdirected parental investment. In ungulates, two very different parental care strategies have been identified: ‘hider’ offspring usually lie concealed in vegetation whereas offspring of ‘follower’ species remain with their mothers while they forage. These two strategies have been suggested to impact on mother-offspring vocal recognition, with unidirectional recognition of the mother by offspring occurring in hiders and bidirectional recognition in followers. In domestic cattle, Bos taurus, a facultative hider species, vocal communication and recognition have not been studied in detail under free-ranging conditions, where cows and calves can graze freely and where hiding behaviour can occur. We hypothesized that, as a hider species, cattle under these circumstances would display unidirectional vocal recognition. To test this hypothesis, we conducted playback experiments using mother-offspring contact calls. We found that cows were more likely to respond, by moving their ears and/or looking, turning or walking towards the loudspeaker, to calls of their own calves than to calls from other calves. Similarly, calves responded more rapidly, and were more likely to move their ears and/or look, turn or walk towards the loudspeaker, and to call back and/or meet their mothers, in response to calls from their own mothers than to calls from other females. Contrary to our predictions, our results suggest that mother-offspring vocal individual recognition is bidirectional in cattle. Additionally, mothers of younger calves tended to respond more strongly to playbacks than mothers of older calves. Therefore, mother responses to calf vocalizations are at least partially influenced by calf age. Elsevier Masson 2016-03-04 Article PeerReviewed Padilla de la Torre, Monica, Briefer, Elodie F., Ochocki, Brad M., McElligott, Alan G. and Reader, Tom (2016) Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus. Animal Behaviour, 114 . pp. 147-154. ISSN 0003-3472 Bidirectional Individual Recognition Bioacoustics Free-Ranging Cattle Playbacks Vocalizations http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003347216000440 doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.02.004 doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.02.004
spellingShingle Bidirectional Individual Recognition
Bioacoustics
Free-Ranging Cattle
Playbacks
Vocalizations
Padilla de la Torre, Monica
Briefer, Elodie F.
Ochocki, Brad M.
McElligott, Alan G.
Reader, Tom
Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title_full Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title_fullStr Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title_full_unstemmed Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title_short Mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, Bos taurus.
title_sort mother-offspring recognition via contact calls in cattle, bos taurus.
topic Bidirectional Individual Recognition
Bioacoustics
Free-Ranging Cattle
Playbacks
Vocalizations
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34713/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34713/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34713/