A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers

Small amplitude oscillatory shear is carried out during isothermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in order to determine the evolution of the characteristic relaxation time with degradation time and temperature. After reducing the relaxation time data to a single mastercurve, a 4-parameter fu...

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Main Authors: Choong, Gabriel Y. H., De Focatiis, Davide S.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34619/
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author Choong, Gabriel Y. H.
De Focatiis, Davide S.A.
author_facet Choong, Gabriel Y. H.
De Focatiis, Davide S.A.
author_sort Choong, Gabriel Y. H.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Small amplitude oscillatory shear is carried out during isothermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in order to determine the evolution of the characteristic relaxation time with degradation time and temperature. After reducing the relaxation time data to a single mastercurve, a 4-parameter function is fitted to the data to allow prediction of the change in relaxation time following an arbitrary thermal history. The method enables separation of the effects of temperature and of degradation on the relaxation time, both of which lead to a horizontal shift of dynamic data along the frequency axis, and hence enable a correction for thermal degradation during rheometry to be carried out. To validate the method, two isothermal frequency sweeps were measured with different temperature histories, producing different mastercurves due to dissimilar in-test thermal degradation. After correcting for thermal degradation using the function and the thermal histories, the two frequency sweeps reduce to the same viscoelastic mastercurve in the undegraded pre-test state.
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spelling nottingham-346192020-05-04T17:58:11Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34619/ A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers Choong, Gabriel Y. H. De Focatiis, Davide S.A. Small amplitude oscillatory shear is carried out during isothermal degradation of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in order to determine the evolution of the characteristic relaxation time with degradation time and temperature. After reducing the relaxation time data to a single mastercurve, a 4-parameter function is fitted to the data to allow prediction of the change in relaxation time following an arbitrary thermal history. The method enables separation of the effects of temperature and of degradation on the relaxation time, both of which lead to a horizontal shift of dynamic data along the frequency axis, and hence enable a correction for thermal degradation during rheometry to be carried out. To validate the method, two isothermal frequency sweeps were measured with different temperature histories, producing different mastercurves due to dissimilar in-test thermal degradation. After correcting for thermal degradation using the function and the thermal histories, the two frequency sweeps reduce to the same viscoelastic mastercurve in the undegraded pre-test state. Elsevier 2016-08-01 Article PeerReviewed Choong, Gabriel Y. H. and De Focatiis, Davide S.A. (2016) A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 130 . pp. 182-188. ISSN 1873-2321 Biodegradable polymers; thermal degradation; melt rheology; linear viscoelasticity https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.06.018 doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.06.018 doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.06.018
spellingShingle Biodegradable polymers; thermal degradation; melt rheology; linear viscoelasticity
Choong, Gabriel Y. H.
De Focatiis, Davide S.A.
A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title_full A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title_fullStr A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title_full_unstemmed A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title_short A method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
title_sort method for the determination and correction of the effect of thermal degradation on the viscoelastic properties of degradable polymers
topic Biodegradable polymers; thermal degradation; melt rheology; linear viscoelasticity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34619/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34619/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34619/