The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background

We compare cosmological hydrodynamical simulations combined with the homogeneous metagalactic UV background (UVB) of Haardt & Madau (2012) (HM2012) to observations of the Lyman-alpha forest that are sensitive to the thermal and ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The transition f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Puchwein, Ewald, Bolton, James S., Haehnelt, Martin G., Madau, Piero, Becker, George D., Haardt, Francesco
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34607/
_version_ 1848794893007192064
author Puchwein, Ewald
Bolton, James S.
Haehnelt, Martin G.
Madau, Piero
Becker, George D.
Haardt, Francesco
author_facet Puchwein, Ewald
Bolton, James S.
Haehnelt, Martin G.
Madau, Piero
Becker, George D.
Haardt, Francesco
author_sort Puchwein, Ewald
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We compare cosmological hydrodynamical simulations combined with the homogeneous metagalactic UV background (UVB) of Haardt & Madau (2012) (HM2012) to observations of the Lyman-alpha forest that are sensitive to the thermal and ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The transition from optically thick to thin photoheating predicted by the simple one-zone, radiative transfer model implemented by HM2012 predicts a thermal history that is in remarkably good agreement with the observed rise of the IGM temperature at z~3 if we account for the expected evolution of the volume filling factor of HeIII. Our simulations indicate that there may be, however, some tension between the observed peak in the temperature evolution and the rather slow evolution of the HeII opacities suggested by recent Hubble Space Telescope/COS measurements. The HM2012 UVB also underpredicts the metagalactic hydrogen photoionization rate required by our simulations to match the observed opacity of the forest at z>4 and z<2.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:25Z
format Article
id nottingham-34607
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:25Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Oxford University Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-346072024-08-15T15:17:15Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34607/ The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background Puchwein, Ewald Bolton, James S. Haehnelt, Martin G. Madau, Piero Becker, George D. Haardt, Francesco We compare cosmological hydrodynamical simulations combined with the homogeneous metagalactic UV background (UVB) of Haardt & Madau (2012) (HM2012) to observations of the Lyman-alpha forest that are sensitive to the thermal and ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). The transition from optically thick to thin photoheating predicted by the simple one-zone, radiative transfer model implemented by HM2012 predicts a thermal history that is in remarkably good agreement with the observed rise of the IGM temperature at z~3 if we account for the expected evolution of the volume filling factor of HeIII. Our simulations indicate that there may be, however, some tension between the observed peak in the temperature evolution and the rather slow evolution of the HeII opacities suggested by recent Hubble Space Telescope/COS measurements. The HM2012 UVB also underpredicts the metagalactic hydrogen photoionization rate required by our simulations to match the observed opacity of the forest at z>4 and z<2. Oxford University Press 2015-07-11 Article PeerReviewed Puchwein, Ewald, Bolton, James S., Haehnelt, Martin G., Madau, Piero, Becker, George D. and Haardt, Francesco (2015) The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 450 (4). pp. 4081-4097. ISSN 1365-2966 Radiative Transfer Methods: Numerical Intergalactic Medium Quasars Absorption Lines Cosmology: Theory http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/450/4/4081 doi:10.1093/mnras/stv773 doi:10.1093/mnras/stv773
spellingShingle Radiative Transfer
Methods: Numerical
Intergalactic Medium
Quasars
Absorption Lines
Cosmology: Theory
Puchwein, Ewald
Bolton, James S.
Haehnelt, Martin G.
Madau, Piero
Becker, George D.
Haardt, Francesco
The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title_full The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title_fullStr The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title_full_unstemmed The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title_short The photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the UV background
title_sort photoheating of the intergalactic medium in synthesis models of the uv background
topic Radiative Transfer
Methods: Numerical
Intergalactic Medium
Quasars
Absorption Lines
Cosmology: Theory
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34607/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34607/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34607/