Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review

Purpose The support needs of cancer patients vary according to the phase of their cancer journey. Recent developments in healthcare are such that the advanced cancer phase is increasingly experienced as a chronic illness phase, with consequent changes in patient support needs. Understanding these n...

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Main Authors: Moghaddam, Nima Golijani, Coxon, Helen, Nabarro, Sally, Cox, Karen
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34583/
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author Moghaddam, Nima Golijani
Coxon, Helen
Nabarro, Sally
Cox, Karen
author_facet Moghaddam, Nima Golijani
Coxon, Helen
Nabarro, Sally
Cox, Karen
author_sort Moghaddam, Nima Golijani
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose The support needs of cancer patients vary according to the phase of their cancer journey. Recent developments in healthcare are such that the advanced cancer phase is increasingly experienced as a chronic illness phase, with consequent changes in patient support needs. Understanding these needs, and identifying areas of unmet need, can enable us to develop services that are more adequate to the task of supporting this population. Methods We conducted a systematic search of four electronic databases to identify studies examining the unmet needs of people living with advanced cancer. Relevant data were extracted and synthesised; meta-analyses were conducted to obtain pooled estimates for prevalence of needs. Results We identified 23 studies (4 qualitative) for inclusion. Unmet needs were identified across a broad range of domains, with greatest prevalence in informational (30–55 %), psychological (18–42 %), physical (17–48 %), and functional (17–37 %) domains. There was considerable heterogeneity amongst studies in terms of methods of assessment, coding and reporting of needs, respondent characteristics, and appraised study quality. Conclusions Heterogeneity made it difficult to compare across studies and inflated confidence intervals for pooled estimates of prevalence—we need standardised and comprehensive approaches to assessment and reporting of unmet needs to further our understanding. Nonetheless, the review identified prominent needs across a range of (interacting) experiential domains. Moreover, by focussing on unmet needs for support, we were able to extrapolate potential implications for service development.
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spelling nottingham-345832020-05-04T20:01:47Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34583/ Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review Moghaddam, Nima Golijani Coxon, Helen Nabarro, Sally Cox, Karen Purpose The support needs of cancer patients vary according to the phase of their cancer journey. Recent developments in healthcare are such that the advanced cancer phase is increasingly experienced as a chronic illness phase, with consequent changes in patient support needs. Understanding these needs, and identifying areas of unmet need, can enable us to develop services that are more adequate to the task of supporting this population. Methods We conducted a systematic search of four electronic databases to identify studies examining the unmet needs of people living with advanced cancer. Relevant data were extracted and synthesised; meta-analyses were conducted to obtain pooled estimates for prevalence of needs. Results We identified 23 studies (4 qualitative) for inclusion. Unmet needs were identified across a broad range of domains, with greatest prevalence in informational (30–55 %), psychological (18–42 %), physical (17–48 %), and functional (17–37 %) domains. There was considerable heterogeneity amongst studies in terms of methods of assessment, coding and reporting of needs, respondent characteristics, and appraised study quality. Conclusions Heterogeneity made it difficult to compare across studies and inflated confidence intervals for pooled estimates of prevalence—we need standardised and comprehensive approaches to assessment and reporting of unmet needs to further our understanding. Nonetheless, the review identified prominent needs across a range of (interacting) experiential domains. Moreover, by focussing on unmet needs for support, we were able to extrapolate potential implications for service development. Springer 2016-08 Article PeerReviewed Moghaddam, Nima Golijani, Coxon, Helen, Nabarro, Sally and Cox, Karen (2016) Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review. Supportive Care in Cancer, 24 (8). pp. 3609-3622. ISSN 1433-7339 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00520-016-3221-3 doi:10.1007/s00520-016-3221-3 doi:10.1007/s00520-016-3221-3
spellingShingle Moghaddam, Nima Golijani
Coxon, Helen
Nabarro, Sally
Cox, Karen
Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title_full Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title_fullStr Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title_short Unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
title_sort unmet care needs in people living with advanced cancer: a systematic review
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34583/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34583/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34583/