The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525

This essay examines the place of affectivity and emotion in Martin Luther's early theology 1513-25. After a critical discussion of the terminological complexities involved in analysing affectivity and the related category of desire in Luther's Latin writings, it draws on a wide range of La...

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Main Author: Zahl, Simeon
Other Authors: Coulter, Dale
Format: Book Section
Published: University of Notre Dame Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34577/
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author Zahl, Simeon
author2 Coulter, Dale
author_facet Coulter, Dale
Zahl, Simeon
author_sort Zahl, Simeon
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This essay examines the place of affectivity and emotion in Martin Luther's early theology 1513-25. After a critical discussion of the terminological complexities involved in analysing affectivity and the related category of desire in Luther's Latin writings, it draws on a wide range of Latin and German texts to make an original argument about the origins of Luther's theology of the bondage of the will. It is shown that in developing this theological category Luther regularly used empirical/experiential arguments based on own personal experience of the insuperability of certain sinful affections, and that it is Luther's empirical-theological reflections on the domination of the ratio by the affections – rather than philosophical arguments about necessity and determinism or exegetical arguments from classic prooftext – that is probably the most important influence behind the doctrine. The article concludes by suggesting (i) that this finding has important implications for understanding Luther's thought in general, as it problematizes his later critique of experience-based doctrinal arguments, and (ii) that Luther scholarship has in recent decades tended to read the early Luther in light of the later Luther, with problematic results.
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spelling nottingham-345772020-05-04T17:18:39Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34577/ The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525 Zahl, Simeon This essay examines the place of affectivity and emotion in Martin Luther's early theology 1513-25. After a critical discussion of the terminological complexities involved in analysing affectivity and the related category of desire in Luther's Latin writings, it draws on a wide range of Latin and German texts to make an original argument about the origins of Luther's theology of the bondage of the will. It is shown that in developing this theological category Luther regularly used empirical/experiential arguments based on own personal experience of the insuperability of certain sinful affections, and that it is Luther's empirical-theological reflections on the domination of the ratio by the affections – rather than philosophical arguments about necessity and determinism or exegetical arguments from classic prooftext – that is probably the most important influence behind the doctrine. The article concludes by suggesting (i) that this finding has important implications for understanding Luther's thought in general, as it problematizes his later critique of experience-based doctrinal arguments, and (ii) that Luther scholarship has in recent decades tended to read the early Luther in light of the later Luther, with problematic results. University of Notre Dame Press Coulter, Dale Yong, Amos 2015-10-28 Book Section PeerReviewed Zahl, Simeon (2015) The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525. In: The spirit, the affections, and the Christian tradition. University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA. ISBN 978-0-268-10004-9 (In Press) Martin Luther Bondage of the Will Affectivity
spellingShingle Martin Luther
Bondage of the Will
Affectivity
Zahl, Simeon
The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title_full The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title_fullStr The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title_full_unstemmed The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title_short The bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in Luther's theology, 1513-1525
title_sort bondage of the affections: willing, feeling, and desiring in luther's theology, 1513-1525
topic Martin Luther
Bondage of the Will
Affectivity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34577/