Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames

This paper presents an analytical study evaluating the influence of ground motion duration on structural damage of 3-story, 9-story, and 20-story SAC steel moment resisting frame buildings designed for downtown Seattle, WA, USA, using pre-Northridge codes. Two-dimensional nonlinear finite element mo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbosa, Andre R., Ribeiro, Filipe L. A., Neves, Luís A. C.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34497/
_version_ 1848794869104902144
author Barbosa, Andre R.
Ribeiro, Filipe L. A.
Neves, Luís A. C.
author_facet Barbosa, Andre R.
Ribeiro, Filipe L. A.
Neves, Luís A. C.
author_sort Barbosa, Andre R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents an analytical study evaluating the influence of ground motion duration on structural damage of 3-story, 9-story, and 20-story SAC steel moment resisting frame buildings designed for downtown Seattle, WA, USA, using pre-Northridge codes. Two-dimensional nonlinear finite element models of the buildings are used to estimate the damage induced by the ground motions. A set of 44 ground motions is used to study the combined effect of spectral acceleration and ground motion significant duration on drift and damage measures. In addition, 10 spectrally equivalent short-duration shallow crustal ground motions and long-duration subduction zone records are selected to isolate duration effect and assess its effect on the response. For each ground motion pair, incremental dynamic analyses are performed at at least 20 intensity levels and response measures such as peak interstory drift ratio and energy dissipated are tracked. These response measures are combined into two damage metrics that account for the ductility and energy dissipation. Results indicate that the duration of the ground motion influences, above all, the combined damage measures, although some effect on drift-based response measures is also observed for larger levels of drift. These results indicate that because the current assessment methodologies do not capture the effects of ground motion duration, both performance-based and code-based assessment methodologies should be revised to consider damage measures that are sensitive to duration.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:02Z
format Article
id nottingham-34497
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:23:02Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Wiley
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-344972020-05-04T17:48:06Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34497/ Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames Barbosa, Andre R. Ribeiro, Filipe L. A. Neves, Luís A. C. This paper presents an analytical study evaluating the influence of ground motion duration on structural damage of 3-story, 9-story, and 20-story SAC steel moment resisting frame buildings designed for downtown Seattle, WA, USA, using pre-Northridge codes. Two-dimensional nonlinear finite element models of the buildings are used to estimate the damage induced by the ground motions. A set of 44 ground motions is used to study the combined effect of spectral acceleration and ground motion significant duration on drift and damage measures. In addition, 10 spectrally equivalent short-duration shallow crustal ground motions and long-duration subduction zone records are selected to isolate duration effect and assess its effect on the response. For each ground motion pair, incremental dynamic analyses are performed at at least 20 intensity levels and response measures such as peak interstory drift ratio and energy dissipated are tracked. These response measures are combined into two damage metrics that account for the ductility and energy dissipation. Results indicate that the duration of the ground motion influences, above all, the combined damage measures, although some effect on drift-based response measures is also observed for larger levels of drift. These results indicate that because the current assessment methodologies do not capture the effects of ground motion duration, both performance-based and code-based assessment methodologies should be revised to consider damage measures that are sensitive to duration. Wiley 2016-06-01 Article PeerReviewed Barbosa, Andre R., Ribeiro, Filipe L. A. and Neves, Luís A. C. (2016) Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics . ISSN 1096-9845 damage; fatigue; long-duration ground motions; steel moment frames; subduction zone earthquakes http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2769 doi: 10.1002/eqe.2769 doi: 10.1002/eqe.2769
spellingShingle damage; fatigue; long-duration ground motions; steel moment frames; subduction zone earthquakes
Barbosa, Andre R.
Ribeiro, Filipe L. A.
Neves, Luís A. C.
Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title_full Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title_fullStr Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title_full_unstemmed Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title_short Influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
title_sort influence of earthquake ground-motion duration on damage estimation - application to steel moment resisting frames
topic damage; fatigue; long-duration ground motions; steel moment frames; subduction zone earthquakes
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34497/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34497/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34497/