Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research

Purpose – Many aspects of the self are lost as a consequence of having multiple sclerosis (MS). A person's identity can be altered by negative self-concepts, which are associated with poor psychological wellbeing and can lead individuals to reconstruct their sense of self. The Social Identity...

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Main Authors: Barker, Alex, das Nair, Roshan, Lincoln, Nadina, Hunt, Nigel
Format: Article
Published: Emerald Group Publishing 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34374/
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author Barker, Alex
das Nair, Roshan
Lincoln, Nadina
Hunt, Nigel
author_facet Barker, Alex
das Nair, Roshan
Lincoln, Nadina
Hunt, Nigel
author_sort Barker, Alex
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – Many aspects of the self are lost as a consequence of having multiple sclerosis (MS). A person's identity can be altered by negative self-concepts, which are associated with poor psychological wellbeing and can lead individuals to reconstruct their sense of self. The Social Identity Model of Identity Change argues that previously established identities form a basis of continued social support, by providing grounding and connectedness to others to facilitate the establishment of new identities. Family support is a salient factor in adjustment to MS and may enable the establishment of new identities. The purpose of this paper is to investigate identity reconstruction following a diagnosis of MS. Design/methodology/approach – A meta-synthesis of the qualitative literature was conducted to examine the relationship between identity change and family identity of people with MS and other family members. Findings – In all, 16 studies were identified that examined identity change and the family following a diagnosis of MS. Coping strategies used by people with MS and their wider family groups, affect the reconstruction of people's identity and the adjustment to MS. Receiving support from the family whilst a new identity is constructed can buffer against the negative effects of identity loss. Practical implications – The family base is strengthened if MS-related problems in daily life are adapted into the individual and family identity using positive coping styles. Originality/value – This review provides an interpretation and explanation for results of previous qualitative studies in this area.
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spelling nottingham-343742020-05-04T16:57:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34374/ Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research Barker, Alex das Nair, Roshan Lincoln, Nadina Hunt, Nigel Purpose – Many aspects of the self are lost as a consequence of having multiple sclerosis (MS). A person's identity can be altered by negative self-concepts, which are associated with poor psychological wellbeing and can lead individuals to reconstruct their sense of self. The Social Identity Model of Identity Change argues that previously established identities form a basis of continued social support, by providing grounding and connectedness to others to facilitate the establishment of new identities. Family support is a salient factor in adjustment to MS and may enable the establishment of new identities. The purpose of this paper is to investigate identity reconstruction following a diagnosis of MS. Design/methodology/approach – A meta-synthesis of the qualitative literature was conducted to examine the relationship between identity change and family identity of people with MS and other family members. Findings – In all, 16 studies were identified that examined identity change and the family following a diagnosis of MS. Coping strategies used by people with MS and their wider family groups, affect the reconstruction of people's identity and the adjustment to MS. Receiving support from the family whilst a new identity is constructed can buffer against the negative effects of identity loss. Practical implications – The family base is strengthened if MS-related problems in daily life are adapted into the individual and family identity using positive coping styles. Originality/value – This review provides an interpretation and explanation for results of previous qualitative studies in this area. Emerald Group Publishing 2014-11-07 Article PeerReviewed Barker, Alex, das Nair, Roshan, Lincoln, Nadina and Hunt, Nigel (2014) Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research. Social Care and Neurodisability, 5 (4). pp. 256-267. ISSN 2042-874X Social identity Family Qualitative Multiple sclerosis Adjustment Coping http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/SCN-05-2014-0009 doi:10.1108/SCN-05-2014-0009 doi:10.1108/SCN-05-2014-0009
spellingShingle Social identity
Family
Qualitative
Multiple sclerosis
Adjustment
Coping
Barker, Alex
das Nair, Roshan
Lincoln, Nadina
Hunt, Nigel
Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title_full Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title_fullStr Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title_full_unstemmed Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title_short Social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
title_sort social identity in people with multiple sclerosis: a meta-synthesis of qualitative research
topic Social identity
Family
Qualitative
Multiple sclerosis
Adjustment
Coping
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34374/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34374/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34374/