A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems

Fuel cells are promising technologies for zero-emission energy conversion and power generation. However, durability and reliability are among the main barriers to their commercialisation. Clearly the system performance depends on the reliability of the overall system including both the stack and the...

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Main Authors: Fecarotti, Claudia, Andrews, John, Chen, Rui
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34342/
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author Fecarotti, Claudia
Andrews, John
Chen, Rui
author_facet Fecarotti, Claudia
Andrews, John
Chen, Rui
author_sort Fecarotti, Claudia
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Fuel cells are promising technologies for zero-emission energy conversion and power generation. However, durability and reliability are among the main barriers to their commercialisation. Clearly the system performance depends on the reliability of the overall system including both the stack and the balance of plant. This paper seeks to introduce a modelling approach based on the Petri net method for the performance analysis of fuel cell systems. The proposed Petri net model intends to simulate the operation of the fuel cell stack and its supporting system to predict the system performance based on the system structure, along with the components deterioration process. The model considers the causal relationship between the operation of the balance of plant and the fuel cell stack performance. Purging is performed periodically in order to restore some of the voltage loss due to water accumulation or impurities within the cell. Failures of single components of the supporting systems are considered, which will have an immediate effect on the output voltage as well as long term effects on the stack performance.
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spelling nottingham-343422020-05-04T17:56:18Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34342/ A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems Fecarotti, Claudia Andrews, John Chen, Rui Fuel cells are promising technologies for zero-emission energy conversion and power generation. However, durability and reliability are among the main barriers to their commercialisation. Clearly the system performance depends on the reliability of the overall system including both the stack and the balance of plant. This paper seeks to introduce a modelling approach based on the Petri net method for the performance analysis of fuel cell systems. The proposed Petri net model intends to simulate the operation of the fuel cell stack and its supporting system to predict the system performance based on the system structure, along with the components deterioration process. The model considers the causal relationship between the operation of the balance of plant and the fuel cell stack performance. Purging is performed periodically in order to restore some of the voltage loss due to water accumulation or impurities within the cell. Failures of single components of the supporting systems are considered, which will have an immediate effect on the output voltage as well as long term effects on the stack performance. Elsevier 2016-06-16 Article PeerReviewed Fecarotti, Claudia, Andrews, John and Chen, Rui (2016) A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy . ISSN 0360-3199 Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system; Reliability; Petri net; Simulation http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319915304018 doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.138 doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.05.138
spellingShingle Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system; Reliability; Petri net; Simulation
Fecarotti, Claudia
Andrews, John
Chen, Rui
A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title_full A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title_fullStr A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title_full_unstemmed A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title_short A Petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
title_sort petri net approach for performance modelling of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems
topic Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system; Reliability; Petri net; Simulation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34342/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34342/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34342/