Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom

Introduction Sexuality is considered to be an important aspect of holistic care, yet research has demonstrated that it is not routinely addressed in healthcare services. A greater understanding of this can be achieved through synthesizing qualitative studies investigating healthcare professionals...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dyer, Kerry, das Nair, Roshan
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34033/
_version_ 1848794760052998144
author Dyer, Kerry
das Nair, Roshan
author_facet Dyer, Kerry
das Nair, Roshan
author_sort Dyer, Kerry
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction Sexuality is considered to be an important aspect of holistic care, yet research has demonstrated that it is not routinely addressed in healthcare services. A greater understanding of this can be achieved through synthesizing qualitative studies investigating healthcare professionals’ experiences of talking about sex. In doing so, policy makers and healthcare providers may be able to better address the sexual issues of service users. Aim To gain an in-depth understanding of healthcare professionals’ subjective experience of discussing sexuality with service users by identifying the factors that impede and facilitate such discussions. Main Outcome Measures Review of healthcare professionals’ experience of discussing sexuality with service users. Methods Electronic databases and reference lists of published articles were searched in July 2011. Primary research studies were included in the review if they explored health professionals’ experiences of discussing sexuality with adult service users, used qualitative methods, and were conducted in the United Kingdom over the last 10 years. Each study was reviewed and assessed. A secondary thematic analysis method was used where key themes were extracted and grouped and key concepts were explored. Results Nineteen interconnected themes emerged relating to healthcare professionals’ experience of discussing sexuality with service users, including fear about “opening up a can of worms,” lack of time, resources, and training, concern about knowledge and abilities, worry about causing offense, personal discomfort, and a lack of awareness about sexual issues. Some themes were particularly marked relating to the sexuality of the opposite-gender, black and ethnic minority groups, older and non-heterosexual service users, and those with intellectual disabilities. Conclusions The majority of healthcare professionals do not proactively discuss sexuality issues with service users, and this warrants further attention. An understanding of the perceived barriers and facilitators indicates that interventions to improve the extent to which sexuality issues are addressed need to take organizational, structural, and personal factors into consideration.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:21:18Z
format Article
id nottingham-34033
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:21:18Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-340332020-05-04T16:40:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34033/ Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom Dyer, Kerry das Nair, Roshan Introduction Sexuality is considered to be an important aspect of holistic care, yet research has demonstrated that it is not routinely addressed in healthcare services. A greater understanding of this can be achieved through synthesizing qualitative studies investigating healthcare professionals’ experiences of talking about sex. In doing so, policy makers and healthcare providers may be able to better address the sexual issues of service users. Aim To gain an in-depth understanding of healthcare professionals’ subjective experience of discussing sexuality with service users by identifying the factors that impede and facilitate such discussions. Main Outcome Measures Review of healthcare professionals’ experience of discussing sexuality with service users. Methods Electronic databases and reference lists of published articles were searched in July 2011. Primary research studies were included in the review if they explored health professionals’ experiences of discussing sexuality with adult service users, used qualitative methods, and were conducted in the United Kingdom over the last 10 years. Each study was reviewed and assessed. A secondary thematic analysis method was used where key themes were extracted and grouped and key concepts were explored. Results Nineteen interconnected themes emerged relating to healthcare professionals’ experience of discussing sexuality with service users, including fear about “opening up a can of worms,” lack of time, resources, and training, concern about knowledge and abilities, worry about causing offense, personal discomfort, and a lack of awareness about sexual issues. Some themes were particularly marked relating to the sexuality of the opposite-gender, black and ethnic minority groups, older and non-heterosexual service users, and those with intellectual disabilities. Conclusions The majority of healthcare professionals do not proactively discuss sexuality issues with service users, and this warrants further attention. An understanding of the perceived barriers and facilitators indicates that interventions to improve the extent to which sexuality issues are addressed need to take organizational, structural, and personal factors into consideration. Elsevier 2013-11-04 Article PeerReviewed Dyer, Kerry and das Nair, Roshan (2013) Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 10 (11). pp. 2658-2670. ISSN 1743-6109 Sexuality Staff Qualitative research Literature review Healthcare system http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02856.x doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02856.x doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02856.x
spellingShingle Sexuality
Staff
Qualitative research
Literature review
Healthcare system
Dyer, Kerry
das Nair, Roshan
Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title_full Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title_fullStr Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title_short Why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the United Kingdom
title_sort why don't healthcare professionals talk about sex?: a systematic review of recent qualitative studies conducted in the united kingdom
topic Sexuality
Staff
Qualitative research
Literature review
Healthcare system
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34033/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34033/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34033/