Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial

Objective To modify a published group intervention for adjustment to multiple sclerosis (MS) to suit an individual format, and to assess the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare individual and group intervention for people with multiple sclerosis and low mood. Design...

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Main Authors: das Nair, Roshan, Kontou, Eirini, Smale, Kathryn, Barker, Alex, Lincoln, Nadina
Format: Article
Published: SAGE 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34031/
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author das Nair, Roshan
Kontou, Eirini
Smale, Kathryn
Barker, Alex
Lincoln, Nadina
author_facet das Nair, Roshan
Kontou, Eirini
Smale, Kathryn
Barker, Alex
Lincoln, Nadina
author_sort das Nair, Roshan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective To modify a published group intervention for adjustment to multiple sclerosis (MS) to suit an individual format, and to assess the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare individual and group intervention for people with multiple sclerosis and low mood. Design Feasibility randomised controlled trial. Setting Participants were recruited through healthcare professionals at a hospital-based multiple sclerosis service and the MS Society. Subjects People with multiple sclerosis. Interventions Adjustment to multiple sclerosis in individual or group delivery format. Main measures Participants completed mood and quality of life assessments at baseline and at four-month follow-up. Measures of feasibility included: recruitment rate, acceptability of randomisation and the intervention (content and format), and whether the intervention could be adapted for individual delivery. Participants were screened for inclusion using the General Health Questionnaire-12 and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and were randomly allocated to receive either individual or group intervention, with the same content. Results Twenty-one participants were recruited (mean age 48.5 years, SD 10.5) and were randomly allocated to individual (n=11) or group (n=10) intervention. Of those offered individual treatment, nine (82%) completed all six sessions. Of those allocated to group intervention, two (20%) attended all six sessions and three (30%) attended five sessions. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups on the outcome measures of mood and quality of life.
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spelling nottingham-340312020-05-04T17:23:57Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34031/ Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial das Nair, Roshan Kontou, Eirini Smale, Kathryn Barker, Alex Lincoln, Nadina Objective To modify a published group intervention for adjustment to multiple sclerosis (MS) to suit an individual format, and to assess the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) to compare individual and group intervention for people with multiple sclerosis and low mood. Design Feasibility randomised controlled trial. Setting Participants were recruited through healthcare professionals at a hospital-based multiple sclerosis service and the MS Society. Subjects People with multiple sclerosis. Interventions Adjustment to multiple sclerosis in individual or group delivery format. Main measures Participants completed mood and quality of life assessments at baseline and at four-month follow-up. Measures of feasibility included: recruitment rate, acceptability of randomisation and the intervention (content and format), and whether the intervention could be adapted for individual delivery. Participants were screened for inclusion using the General Health Questionnaire-12 and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and were randomly allocated to receive either individual or group intervention, with the same content. Results Twenty-one participants were recruited (mean age 48.5 years, SD 10.5) and were randomly allocated to individual (n=11) or group (n=10) intervention. Of those offered individual treatment, nine (82%) completed all six sessions. Of those allocated to group intervention, two (20%) attended all six sessions and three (30%) attended five sessions. There were no statistically significant differences between the groups on the outcome measures of mood and quality of life. SAGE 2015-11-09 Article PeerReviewed das Nair, Roshan, Kontou, Eirini, Smale, Kathryn, Barker, Alex and Lincoln, Nadina (2015) Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation . ISSN 1477-0873 Multiple Sclerosis Randomized controlled trial Adjustment Cognitive behavioural therapy http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269215515616446 doi:10.1177/0269215515616446 doi:10.1177/0269215515616446
spellingShingle Multiple Sclerosis
Randomized controlled trial
Adjustment
Cognitive behavioural therapy
das Nair, Roshan
Kontou, Eirini
Smale, Kathryn
Barker, Alex
Lincoln, Nadina
Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title_full Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title_short Comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
title_sort comparing individual and group intervention for psychological adjustment in people with multiple sclerosis: a feasibility randomised controlled trial
topic Multiple Sclerosis
Randomized controlled trial
Adjustment
Cognitive behavioural therapy
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34031/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34031/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/34031/