The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)

My doctoral thesis uses the ‘institutional approach’ to analyse the mechanics of the production and distribution of lianhuanhua (comics) from 1949 to 1966. From this analysis, I extrapolate what made the medium unique and therefore what insights lianhuanhua can offer into Maoist ‘political culture’....

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Main Author: Scott, Rebecca
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33732/
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author Scott, Rebecca
author_facet Scott, Rebecca
author_sort Scott, Rebecca
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description My doctoral thesis uses the ‘institutional approach’ to analyse the mechanics of the production and distribution of lianhuanhua (comics) from 1949 to 1966. From this analysis, I extrapolate what made the medium unique and therefore what insights lianhuanhua can offer into Maoist ‘political culture’. Lianhuanhua originated in the Republican era and the unique characteristics of its publishing and distribution had important consequences for the medium’s subsequent development after 1949. During the ‘seventeen years’ lianhuanhua functioned as a propaganda tool, supporting political campaigns and celebrating CCP history. Despite these functions however, the themes inherent in the medium were a lot more varied. Analysis reveals that what was allowed and disallowed was considerably more ad hoc than what we might expect of a strictly controlled totalitarian state. Irregular approaches to production and censorship were also mirrored in the lack of an overall national publishing strategy before 1966. Meanwhile, as the producers of an art form which managed to successfully reconcile the inherent contradictions in CCP art policy, lianhuanhua artists developed a complex give and take relationship with Party-State agencies. Comics were disseminated through highly regulated channels, including bookshops, libraries and factories to ensure ‘revolutionary’ content reached a wider audience and Party-State agencies also sought to advocate ‘appropriate’ reading through ‘reading tutorship’. However, these agencies simultaneously faced challenges in regulating the stocks and location of the highly popular lianhuanhua ‘guerrilla vendors’ and this had profound implications for the kinds of content which persisted in circulating in the early PRC.
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spelling nottingham-337322025-02-28T13:29:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33732/ The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966) Scott, Rebecca My doctoral thesis uses the ‘institutional approach’ to analyse the mechanics of the production and distribution of lianhuanhua (comics) from 1949 to 1966. From this analysis, I extrapolate what made the medium unique and therefore what insights lianhuanhua can offer into Maoist ‘political culture’. Lianhuanhua originated in the Republican era and the unique characteristics of its publishing and distribution had important consequences for the medium’s subsequent development after 1949. During the ‘seventeen years’ lianhuanhua functioned as a propaganda tool, supporting political campaigns and celebrating CCP history. Despite these functions however, the themes inherent in the medium were a lot more varied. Analysis reveals that what was allowed and disallowed was considerably more ad hoc than what we might expect of a strictly controlled totalitarian state. Irregular approaches to production and censorship were also mirrored in the lack of an overall national publishing strategy before 1966. Meanwhile, as the producers of an art form which managed to successfully reconcile the inherent contradictions in CCP art policy, lianhuanhua artists developed a complex give and take relationship with Party-State agencies. Comics were disseminated through highly regulated channels, including bookshops, libraries and factories to ensure ‘revolutionary’ content reached a wider audience and Party-State agencies also sought to advocate ‘appropriate’ reading through ‘reading tutorship’. However, these agencies simultaneously faced challenges in regulating the stocks and location of the highly popular lianhuanhua ‘guerrilla vendors’ and this had profound implications for the kinds of content which persisted in circulating in the early PRC. 2016-07-18 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33732/1/Rebecca%20Scott%20The%20Production%20and%20Distribution%20of%20Lianhuanhua%201949-1966.pdf Scott, Rebecca (2016) The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966). PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Lianhuanhua Comic Production Distribution Political Culture Propaganda
spellingShingle Lianhuanhua
Comic
Production
Distribution
Political Culture
Propaganda
Scott, Rebecca
The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title_full The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title_fullStr The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title_full_unstemmed The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title_short The production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
title_sort production and distribution of lianhuanhua (1949-1966)
topic Lianhuanhua
Comic
Production
Distribution
Political Culture
Propaganda
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33732/