Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls

Gottfried Semper is often credited with originating the concept of the building as skin in architectural theory, but an alternative trajectory of this idea can be found in the mid-nineteenth-century science of hygiene. In Skin, Clothing, and Dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the Science of Hygiene, and...

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Main Author: Ekici, Didem
Format: Article
Published: University of California Press 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33715/
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author Ekici, Didem
author_facet Ekici, Didem
author_sort Ekici, Didem
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description Gottfried Semper is often credited with originating the concept of the building as skin in architectural theory, but an alternative trajectory of this idea can be found in the mid-nineteenth-century science of hygiene. In Skin, Clothing, and Dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the Science of Hygiene, and Breathing Walls, Didem Ekici explores the affinity of skin, clothing, and dwelling in nineteenth-century German thinking, focusing on a marginal figure in architectural history, physician Max von Pettenkofer (1818–1901), the “father of experimental hygiene.” Pettenkofer’s concept of clothing and dwelling as skins influenced theories of architecture that emphasized the environmental performance of the architectural envelope. This article examines Pettenkofer’s writings and contemporary works on hygiene, ethnology, Kulturgeschichte (cultural history), and linguistics that linked skin, clothing, and dwelling. From nineteenth-century “breathing walls” to today’s high-performance envelopes, theories of the building as a regulating membrane are a testament to the unsung legacy of Pettenkofer and the science of hygiene.
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spelling nottingham-337152020-05-04T18:04:10Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33715/ Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls Ekici, Didem Gottfried Semper is often credited with originating the concept of the building as skin in architectural theory, but an alternative trajectory of this idea can be found in the mid-nineteenth-century science of hygiene. In Skin, Clothing, and Dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the Science of Hygiene, and Breathing Walls, Didem Ekici explores the affinity of skin, clothing, and dwelling in nineteenth-century German thinking, focusing on a marginal figure in architectural history, physician Max von Pettenkofer (1818–1901), the “father of experimental hygiene.” Pettenkofer’s concept of clothing and dwelling as skins influenced theories of architecture that emphasized the environmental performance of the architectural envelope. This article examines Pettenkofer’s writings and contemporary works on hygiene, ethnology, Kulturgeschichte (cultural history), and linguistics that linked skin, clothing, and dwelling. From nineteenth-century “breathing walls” to today’s high-performance envelopes, theories of the building as a regulating membrane are a testament to the unsung legacy of Pettenkofer and the science of hygiene. University of California Press 2016-09-01 Article PeerReviewed Ekici, Didem (2016) Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls. Journal of Society of Architectural Historians, 75 (3). ISSN 0037-9808 (In Press) Max von Pettenkofer skin dwelling clothing hygiene Gottfried Semper Adolf Loos
spellingShingle Max von Pettenkofer
skin
dwelling
clothing
hygiene
Gottfried Semper
Adolf Loos
Ekici, Didem
Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title_full Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title_fullStr Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title_full_unstemmed Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title_short Skin, clothing, and dwelling: Max von Pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
title_sort skin, clothing, and dwelling: max von pettenkofer, the science of hygiene, and breathing walls
topic Max von Pettenkofer
skin
dwelling
clothing
hygiene
Gottfried Semper
Adolf Loos
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33715/