The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement

With the constant increase in air traffic, airports are facing capacity problems. Optimisation methods for specific airport processes are starting to be increasingly utilised by many large airports. However, many processes do happen in parallel, and maximising the potential benefits will require a m...

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Main Authors: Stergianos, Christofas, Atkin, Jason, Schittekat, Patrick, Nordlander, Tomas Eric, Gerada, C., Morvan, Herve
Format: Article
Published: ORLab Analytics Inc. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33686/
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author Stergianos, Christofas
Atkin, Jason
Schittekat, Patrick
Nordlander, Tomas Eric
Gerada, C.
Morvan, Herve
author_facet Stergianos, Christofas
Atkin, Jason
Schittekat, Patrick
Nordlander, Tomas Eric
Gerada, C.
Morvan, Herve
author_sort Stergianos, Christofas
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description With the constant increase in air traffic, airports are facing capacity problems. Optimisation methods for specific airport processes are starting to be increasingly utilised by many large airports. However, many processes do happen in parallel, and maximising the potential benefits will require a more complex optimisation model, which can consider multiple processes simultaneously and take into account the detailed complexities of the processes where necessary, rather than using more abstract models. This paper focuses on one of these complexities, which is usually ignored in ground movement planning; showing the importance of the pushback process in the routing process. It investigates whether taking the pushback process into consideration can result in the prediction of delays that would otherwise pass unnoticed. Having an accurate model for the pushback process is important for this and identifying all of the delays that may occur can lead to more accurate and realistic models that can then be used in the decision making process for ground movement operations. After testing two different routing methods with a more detailed pushback process, we found that many of the delays are not predicted if the pushback process is not explicitly modelled. Having a more precise model, with accurate movements of aircraft is very important for any integrated model and will allow ground movement models to be of use in more reliable integrated decision making systems at airports. Minimising these delays can help airports increase their capacity and become more environmentally friendly.
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spelling nottingham-336862020-05-04T17:21:03Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33686/ The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement Stergianos, Christofas Atkin, Jason Schittekat, Patrick Nordlander, Tomas Eric Gerada, C. Morvan, Herve With the constant increase in air traffic, airports are facing capacity problems. Optimisation methods for specific airport processes are starting to be increasingly utilised by many large airports. However, many processes do happen in parallel, and maximising the potential benefits will require a more complex optimisation model, which can consider multiple processes simultaneously and take into account the detailed complexities of the processes where necessary, rather than using more abstract models. This paper focuses on one of these complexities, which is usually ignored in ground movement planning; showing the importance of the pushback process in the routing process. It investigates whether taking the pushback process into consideration can result in the prediction of delays that would otherwise pass unnoticed. Having an accurate model for the pushback process is important for this and identifying all of the delays that may occur can lead to more accurate and realistic models that can then be used in the decision making process for ground movement operations. After testing two different routing methods with a more detailed pushback process, we found that many of the delays are not predicted if the pushback process is not explicitly modelled. Having a more precise model, with accurate movements of aircraft is very important for any integrated model and will allow ground movement models to be of use in more reliable integrated decision making systems at airports. Minimising these delays can help airports increase their capacity and become more environmentally friendly. ORLab Analytics Inc. 2015-12-01 Article PeerReviewed Stergianos, Christofas, Atkin, Jason, Schittekat, Patrick, Nordlander, Tomas Eric, Gerada, C. and Morvan, Herve (2015) The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement. Journal of Applied Operational Research, 7 (2). pp. 68-79. ISSN 1735-8523 Airport operations Ground movement optimisation Pushback delay Routing Scheduling http://www.orlabanalytics.ca/jaor/archive/v7/n2/jaorv7n2p68.pdf
spellingShingle Airport operations
Ground movement optimisation
Pushback delay
Routing
Scheduling
Stergianos, Christofas
Atkin, Jason
Schittekat, Patrick
Nordlander, Tomas Eric
Gerada, C.
Morvan, Herve
The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title_full The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title_fullStr The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title_full_unstemmed The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title_short The effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
title_sort effects of pushback delays on airport ground movement
topic Airport operations
Ground movement optimisation
Pushback delay
Routing
Scheduling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33686/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33686/