Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid

Double diffusive natural convection of nanofluid is commonly found in renewable energy engineering. However, nowadays our understanding on its fundamental characteristics is still limited. Especially, three crucial questions on its fundament have not been answered yet: (1) its performance not only i...

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Main Authors: Chen, Sheng, Yang, Bo, Luo, Kai H., Xiong, Xiaopeng, Zheng, Chuguang
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33250/
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author Chen, Sheng
Yang, Bo
Luo, Kai H.
Xiong, Xiaopeng
Zheng, Chuguang
author_facet Chen, Sheng
Yang, Bo
Luo, Kai H.
Xiong, Xiaopeng
Zheng, Chuguang
author_sort Chen, Sheng
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Double diffusive natural convection of nanofluid is commonly found in renewable energy engineering. However, nowadays our understanding on its fundamental characteristics is still limited. Especially, three crucial questions on its fundament have not been answered yet: (1) its performance not only in laminar regimes but also beyond laminar regimes, (2) the influence of the ratio of buoyancy forces on heat and mass transfer, (3) the correlation among the dimonsionless quantities which describe the features of this kind of convection. The present work tries to reveal the characteristics of double diffusive natural convection of nanofluid over a wide range, from laminar regimes to turbulent regimes, with the aid of numerical experiments. It is observed that the behavior of nanofluid in the laminar regimes is different from that in the turbulent regimes. Some conclusions presented in previous literature for laminar double diffusive of nanofluid may be invalid in its turbulent counterpart. The effect of the ratio of buoyancy forces on heat and mass transfer of nanofluid possesses some similarities with the pure base fluid as well as some obvious differences. Especially, a power-like correlation among the Nusselt number, Sherwood number, Rayleigh number, ratio of buoyancy forces and nanoparticle volume fraction has been extracted for the first time through our numerical experiments.
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spelling nottingham-332502020-05-04T17:38:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33250/ Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid Chen, Sheng Yang, Bo Luo, Kai H. Xiong, Xiaopeng Zheng, Chuguang Double diffusive natural convection of nanofluid is commonly found in renewable energy engineering. However, nowadays our understanding on its fundamental characteristics is still limited. Especially, three crucial questions on its fundament have not been answered yet: (1) its performance not only in laminar regimes but also beyond laminar regimes, (2) the influence of the ratio of buoyancy forces on heat and mass transfer, (3) the correlation among the dimonsionless quantities which describe the features of this kind of convection. The present work tries to reveal the characteristics of double diffusive natural convection of nanofluid over a wide range, from laminar regimes to turbulent regimes, with the aid of numerical experiments. It is observed that the behavior of nanofluid in the laminar regimes is different from that in the turbulent regimes. Some conclusions presented in previous literature for laminar double diffusive of nanofluid may be invalid in its turbulent counterpart. The effect of the ratio of buoyancy forces on heat and mass transfer of nanofluid possesses some similarities with the pure base fluid as well as some obvious differences. Especially, a power-like correlation among the Nusselt number, Sherwood number, Rayleigh number, ratio of buoyancy forces and nanoparticle volume fraction has been extracted for the first time through our numerical experiments. Elsevier 2016-04-01 Article PeerReviewed Chen, Sheng, Yang, Bo, Luo, Kai H., Xiong, Xiaopeng and Zheng, Chuguang (2016) Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 95 . pp. 1070-1083. ISSN 0017-9310 Nanofluid; turbulent natural convection; double diffusive convection; large eddy simulation; lattice boltzmann method http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.12.069 doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.12.069 doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.12.069
spellingShingle Nanofluid; turbulent natural convection; double diffusive convection; large eddy simulation; lattice boltzmann method
Chen, Sheng
Yang, Bo
Luo, Kai H.
Xiong, Xiaopeng
Zheng, Chuguang
Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title_full Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title_fullStr Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title_short Double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
title_sort double diffusion natural convection in a square cavity filled with nanofluid
topic Nanofluid; turbulent natural convection; double diffusive convection; large eddy simulation; lattice boltzmann method
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33250/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33250/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33250/