Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment

A more complete physical model for nanostructured crystals of tetrathiotetracene-iodide that takes into account the interaction of carriers with the neighboring one-dimensional (1D) conductive chains and also the scattering on impurities and defects is presented. For simplicity, the 2D approximation...

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Main Authors: Casian, A.I., Sanduleac, I.I.
Format: Article
Published: Springer US 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3310/
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author Casian, A.I.
Sanduleac, I.I.
author_facet Casian, A.I.
Sanduleac, I.I.
author_sort Casian, A.I.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A more complete physical model for nanostructured crystals of tetrathiotetracene-iodide that takes into account the interaction of carriers with the neighboring one-dimensional (1D) conductive chains and also the scattering on impurities and defects is presented. For simplicity, the 2D approximation is applied. It is shown that this model describes very well the temperature dependencies of electrical conductivity in the temperature interval between 180 and 300 K, and of the Seebeck coefficient between 50 and 300 K, the highest temperature for which the measurements were reported. For lower temperatures, it is necessary to also consider the fluctuations of dielectric phase that appear before the metal–dielectric transition. It is found that the predictions made in the 1D approximation are valid only if the crystal purity is not very high, and the electrical conductivity is limited up to ∼3.5×106Ω−1m−1 and the thermoelectric figure of merit up to ZT∼4.
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spelling nottingham-33102020-05-04T20:15:00Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3310/ Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment Casian, A.I. Sanduleac, I.I. A more complete physical model for nanostructured crystals of tetrathiotetracene-iodide that takes into account the interaction of carriers with the neighboring one-dimensional (1D) conductive chains and also the scattering on impurities and defects is presented. For simplicity, the 2D approximation is applied. It is shown that this model describes very well the temperature dependencies of electrical conductivity in the temperature interval between 180 and 300 K, and of the Seebeck coefficient between 50 and 300 K, the highest temperature for which the measurements were reported. For lower temperatures, it is necessary to also consider the fluctuations of dielectric phase that appear before the metal–dielectric transition. It is found that the predictions made in the 1D approximation are valid only if the crystal purity is not very high, and the electrical conductivity is limited up to ∼3.5×106Ω−1m−1 and the thermoelectric figure of merit up to ZT∼4. Springer US 2014-03 Article NonPeerReviewed Casian, A.I. and Sanduleac, I.I. (2014) Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment. Journal of Electronic Materials . ISSN 0361-5235 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11664-014-3105-6 doi:10.1007/s11664-014-3105-6 doi:10.1007/s11664-014-3105-6
spellingShingle Casian, A.I.
Sanduleac, I.I.
Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title_full Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title_fullStr Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title_full_unstemmed Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title_short Thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
title_sort thermoelectric properties of tetrathiotetracene iodide crystals: modeling and experiment
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3310/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3310/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3310/