Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory

Recent developments in sociological theory have addressed the linkage between structure and agency via a conception of reflexivity and the agent’s internal conversation as a means of understanding the (variable) contribution that the self and its powers contribute to social outcomes. In this paper,...

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Main Author: Holmwood, John
Format: Article
Published: Società editrice il Mulino 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33086/
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author Holmwood, John
author_facet Holmwood, John
author_sort Holmwood, John
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
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description Recent developments in sociological theory have addressed the linkage between structure and agency via a conception of reflexivity and the agent’s internal conversation as a means of understanding the (variable) contribution that the self and its powers contribute to social outcomes. In this paper, I present a sociological realism utilising the approach of American pragmatism (Dewey and Mead) to argue for a different way of conceptualising reflexivity, namely as an occasioned feature of interaction. On this view, reflexivity arises in relation to problems in interaction and is oriented to their resolution. It is argued that the self has a social structure and that reflexivity inheres in interactions and not in different types of individual self-identity. The paper discusses general issues of reflexivity in terms of conceptions of sociology’s “dialogic.” Archer’s relation to actors whose behaviours are under scrutiny, before going on to discuss Margaret Archer’s typology of the “inner dialogues” of actors and its use to understand social mobility.
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spelling nottingham-330862020-05-04T16:41:03Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33086/ Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory Holmwood, John Recent developments in sociological theory have addressed the linkage between structure and agency via a conception of reflexivity and the agent’s internal conversation as a means of understanding the (variable) contribution that the self and its powers contribute to social outcomes. In this paper, I present a sociological realism utilising the approach of American pragmatism (Dewey and Mead) to argue for a different way of conceptualising reflexivity, namely as an occasioned feature of interaction. On this view, reflexivity arises in relation to problems in interaction and is oriented to their resolution. It is argued that the self has a social structure and that reflexivity inheres in interactions and not in different types of individual self-identity. The paper discusses general issues of reflexivity in terms of conceptions of sociology’s “dialogic.” Archer’s relation to actors whose behaviours are under scrutiny, before going on to discuss Margaret Archer’s typology of the “inner dialogues” of actors and its use to understand social mobility. Società editrice il Mulino 2014-01-31 Article PeerReviewed Holmwood, John (2014) Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory. Sociologica, 2014 (1). pp. 1-26. ISSN 1971-8853 Agency Foundationalism Internal Conversation Social Integration Social Self http://www.sociologica.mulino.it/doi/10.2383/77051 doi:10.2383/77051 doi:10.2383/77051
spellingShingle Agency
Foundationalism
Internal Conversation
Social Integration
Social Self
Holmwood, John
Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title_full Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title_fullStr Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title_full_unstemmed Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title_short Reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
title_sort reflexivity as situated problem-solving: a pragmatist alternative to general theory
topic Agency
Foundationalism
Internal Conversation
Social Integration
Social Self
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33086/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33086/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33086/