Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling

This work demonstrates the ability to detect changes in both quantity and spatial distribution of human stratum corneum (SC) lipids from samples collected in vivo. The SC functions as the predominant barrier to the body, protecting against the penetration of xenobiotic substances. Changes to the SC...

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Main Authors: Starr, Nichola J., Johnson, Daniel J., Wibawa, Judata, Marlow, Ian, Bell, Mike, Barrett, David A., Scurr, David J.
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33074/
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author Starr, Nichola J.
Johnson, Daniel J.
Wibawa, Judata
Marlow, Ian
Bell, Mike
Barrett, David A.
Scurr, David J.
author_facet Starr, Nichola J.
Johnson, Daniel J.
Wibawa, Judata
Marlow, Ian
Bell, Mike
Barrett, David A.
Scurr, David J.
author_sort Starr, Nichola J.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This work demonstrates the ability to detect changes in both quantity and spatial distribution of human stratum corneum (SC) lipids from samples collected in vivo. The SC functions as the predominant barrier to the body, protecting against the penetration of xenobiotic substances. Changes to the SC lipid composition have been associated with barrier impairment and consequent skin disorders and it is therefore important to monitor and quantify changes to this structure. This work demonstrates the first reported use of time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) to assess physiological changes to human SC as a function of depth. This technique provides exceptional sensitivity and chemical specificity, al-lowing analysis of single tape stripped samples taken from volunteers. Using this methodology we were able to successfully identify chemical differences in human SC resulting from both intrinsic and extrinsic (photo) aging. Samples were collected from women of two age groups (under 27 and post-menopausal) and from two body sites with varying UV exposure (inner forearm and dorsal hand) and differences were identified using multivariate data analysis. The key finding was the signifi-cant aged-related increase and change in spatial distribution of the sterol cholesterol sulfate, a membrane stabilizing lipid. Significant changes in the prevalence of both lignoceric acid (C24:0) and hexacosanoic acid (C26:0) were also observed. This work describes previously unreported age-related chemical changes to human SC, providing an insight into aging mechanisms which may improve the design of both pharmaceutical and cosmetic topical products.
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spelling nottingham-330742020-05-04T17:40:57Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33074/ Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling Starr, Nichola J. Johnson, Daniel J. Wibawa, Judata Marlow, Ian Bell, Mike Barrett, David A. Scurr, David J. This work demonstrates the ability to detect changes in both quantity and spatial distribution of human stratum corneum (SC) lipids from samples collected in vivo. The SC functions as the predominant barrier to the body, protecting against the penetration of xenobiotic substances. Changes to the SC lipid composition have been associated with barrier impairment and consequent skin disorders and it is therefore important to monitor and quantify changes to this structure. This work demonstrates the first reported use of time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) to assess physiological changes to human SC as a function of depth. This technique provides exceptional sensitivity and chemical specificity, al-lowing analysis of single tape stripped samples taken from volunteers. Using this methodology we were able to successfully identify chemical differences in human SC resulting from both intrinsic and extrinsic (photo) aging. Samples were collected from women of two age groups (under 27 and post-menopausal) and from two body sites with varying UV exposure (inner forearm and dorsal hand) and differences were identified using multivariate data analysis. The key finding was the signifi-cant aged-related increase and change in spatial distribution of the sterol cholesterol sulfate, a membrane stabilizing lipid. Significant changes in the prevalence of both lignoceric acid (C24:0) and hexacosanoic acid (C26:0) were also observed. This work describes previously unreported age-related chemical changes to human SC, providing an insight into aging mechanisms which may improve the design of both pharmaceutical and cosmetic topical products. American Chemical Society 2016-03-23 Article PeerReviewed Starr, Nichola J., Johnson, Daniel J., Wibawa, Judata, Marlow, Ian, Bell, Mike, Barrett, David A. and Scurr, David J. (2016) Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling. Analytical Chemistry, 88 . pp. 4400-4408. ISSN 1520-6882 ToF-SIMS; stratum corneum; in vivo lipids skin age-related changes; http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04872 doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04872 doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04872
spellingShingle ToF-SIMS; stratum corneum; in vivo
lipids
skin
age-related changes;
Starr, Nichola J.
Johnson, Daniel J.
Wibawa, Judata
Marlow, Ian
Bell, Mike
Barrett, David A.
Scurr, David J.
Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title_full Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title_fullStr Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title_full_unstemmed Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title_short Age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
title_sort age-related changes to human stratum corneum lipids detected using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry following in vivo sampling
topic ToF-SIMS; stratum corneum; in vivo
lipids
skin
age-related changes;
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33074/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33074/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33074/