Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis

In the canon of reactions available to the organic chemist engaged in total synthesis, the Diels–Alder reaction is among the most powerful and well understood. Its ability to rapidly generate molecular complexity through the simultaneous formation of two carboncarbon bonds is almost unrivalled, and...

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Main Authors: Nawrat, Christopher C., Moody, Christopher J.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2014
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3300/
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author Nawrat, Christopher C.
Moody, Christopher J.
author_facet Nawrat, Christopher C.
Moody, Christopher J.
author_sort Nawrat, Christopher C.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In the canon of reactions available to the organic chemist engaged in total synthesis, the Diels–Alder reaction is among the most powerful and well understood. Its ability to rapidly generate molecular complexity through the simultaneous formation of two carboncarbon bonds is almost unrivalled, and this is reflected in the great number of reported applications of this reaction. Historically, the use of quinones as dienophiles is highly significant, being the very first example investigated by Diels and Alder. Herein, we review the application of the Diels–Alder reaction of quinones in the total synthesis of natural products. The highlighted examples span some 60 years from the landmark syntheses of morphine (1952) and reserpine (1956) by Gates and Woodward, respectively, through to the present day examples, such as the tetracyclines.
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spelling nottingham-33002020-05-04T16:43:14Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3300/ Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis Nawrat, Christopher C. Moody, Christopher J. In the canon of reactions available to the organic chemist engaged in total synthesis, the Diels–Alder reaction is among the most powerful and well understood. Its ability to rapidly generate molecular complexity through the simultaneous formation of two carboncarbon bonds is almost unrivalled, and this is reflected in the great number of reported applications of this reaction. Historically, the use of quinones as dienophiles is highly significant, being the very first example investigated by Diels and Alder. Herein, we review the application of the Diels–Alder reaction of quinones in the total synthesis of natural products. The highlighted examples span some 60 years from the landmark syntheses of morphine (1952) and reserpine (1956) by Gates and Woodward, respectively, through to the present day examples, such as the tetracyclines. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2014-02-11 Article PeerReviewed Nawrat, Christopher C. and Moody, Christopher J. (2014) Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 53 (8). pp. 2056-2077. ISSN 1433-7851 Diels–Alder reaction; natural products; organic synthesis; quinones http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/anie.201305908/abstract doi:10.1002/anie.201305908 doi:10.1002/anie.201305908
spellingShingle Diels–Alder reaction; natural products; organic synthesis; quinones
Nawrat, Christopher C.
Moody, Christopher J.
Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title_full Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title_fullStr Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title_short Quinones as dienophiles in the Diels-Alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
title_sort quinones as dienophiles in the diels-alder reaction: history and applications in total synthesis
topic Diels–Alder reaction; natural products; organic synthesis; quinones
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3300/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3300/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3300/