Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading

Stress–strain responses of Leighton Buzzard sand are investigated under bidirectional shear. The tests are conducted by using the variable direction dynamic cyclic simple shear (VDDCSS), which is manufactured by Global Digital Systems (GDS) Instruments Ltd., U.K. Soil samples are anisotropically con...

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Main Authors: Li, Yao, Yang, Yunming, Yu, Hai-Sui, Roberts, Gethin Wyn
Format: Article
Published: American Society of Civil Engineers 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32807/
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author Li, Yao
Yang, Yunming
Yu, Hai-Sui
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
author_facet Li, Yao
Yang, Yunming
Yu, Hai-Sui
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
author_sort Li, Yao
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Stress–strain responses of Leighton Buzzard sand are investigated under bidirectional shear. The tests are conducted by using the variable direction dynamic cyclic simple shear (VDDCSS), which is manufactured by Global Digital Systems (GDS) Instruments Ltd., U.K. Soil samples are anisotropically consolidated under a vertical normal stress and horizontal shear stress and then sheared in undrained conditions by applying a horizontal shear stress acting along a different direction from the consolidation shear stress. The influence of the orientation and magnitude of the consolidation shear stress is investigated in this study. There are only a few previous studies on soil responses under bidirectional shear, of which most studies do not consider the impact of the magnitude of the consolidation shear stress. They are compared with current studies, indicating both similarities and differences. Generally, all test results indicate that a smaller angle between the first and second horizontal shear stress leads to more brittle responses with higher peak strengths, and a larger angle leads to more ductile responses. In addition, the consolidation shear tends to make soil samples denser, and both the magnitude of consolidation shear stress and its direction influence the following stress–strain responses of soil samples.
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spelling nottingham-328072020-05-04T17:45:59Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32807/ Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading Li, Yao Yang, Yunming Yu, Hai-Sui Roberts, Gethin Wyn Stress–strain responses of Leighton Buzzard sand are investigated under bidirectional shear. The tests are conducted by using the variable direction dynamic cyclic simple shear (VDDCSS), which is manufactured by Global Digital Systems (GDS) Instruments Ltd., U.K. Soil samples are anisotropically consolidated under a vertical normal stress and horizontal shear stress and then sheared in undrained conditions by applying a horizontal shear stress acting along a different direction from the consolidation shear stress. The influence of the orientation and magnitude of the consolidation shear stress is investigated in this study. There are only a few previous studies on soil responses under bidirectional shear, of which most studies do not consider the impact of the magnitude of the consolidation shear stress. They are compared with current studies, indicating both similarities and differences. Generally, all test results indicate that a smaller angle between the first and second horizontal shear stress leads to more brittle responses with higher peak strengths, and a larger angle leads to more ductile responses. In addition, the consolidation shear tends to make soil samples denser, and both the magnitude of consolidation shear stress and its direction influence the following stress–strain responses of soil samples. American Society of Civil Engineers 2016-04-19 Article PeerReviewed Li, Yao, Yang, Yunming, Yu, Hai-Sui and Roberts, Gethin Wyn (2016) Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading. International Journal of Geomechanics . ISSN 1943-5622 http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/%28ASCE%29GM.1943-5622.0000673 doi:10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000673 doi:10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0000673
spellingShingle Li, Yao
Yang, Yunming
Yu, Hai-Sui
Roberts, Gethin Wyn
Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title_full Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title_fullStr Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title_full_unstemmed Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title_short Monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
title_sort monotonic direct simple shear tests on sand under multidirectional loading
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32807/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32807/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32807/