Computational phase-field modeling

Phase-field modeling is emerging as a promising tool for the treatment of problems with interfaces. The classical description of interface problems requires the numerical solution of partial differential equations on moving domains in which the domain motions are also unknowns. The computational tre...

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Main Authors: Gomez, Hector, van der Zee, Kristoffer George
Other Authors: Stein, Erwin
Format: Book Section
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32680/
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author Gomez, Hector
van der Zee, Kristoffer George
author2 Stein, Erwin
author_facet Stein, Erwin
Gomez, Hector
van der Zee, Kristoffer George
author_sort Gomez, Hector
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Phase-field modeling is emerging as a promising tool for the treatment of problems with interfaces. The classical description of interface problems requires the numerical solution of partial differential equations on moving domains in which the domain motions are also unknowns. The computational treatment of these problems requires moving meshes and is very difficult when the moving domains undergo topological changes. Phase-field modeling may be understood as a methodology to reformulate interface problems as equations posed on fixed domains. In some cases, the phase-field model may be shown to converge to the moving-boundary problem as a regularization parameter tends to zero, which shows the mathematical soundness of the approach. However, this is only part of the story because phase-field models do not need to have a moving-boundary problem associated and can be rigorously derived from classical thermomechanics. In this context, the distinguishing feature is that constitutive models depend on the variational derivative of the free energy. In all, phase-field models open the opportunity for the efficient treatment of outstanding problems in computational mechanics, such as, the interaction of a large number of cracks in three dimensions, cavitation, film and nucleate boiling, tumor growth or fully three-dimensional air-water flows with surface tension. In addition, phase-field models bring a new set of challenges for numerical discretization that will excite the computational mechanics community.
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spelling nottingham-326802020-05-04T19:19:51Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32680/ Computational phase-field modeling Gomez, Hector van der Zee, Kristoffer George Phase-field modeling is emerging as a promising tool for the treatment of problems with interfaces. The classical description of interface problems requires the numerical solution of partial differential equations on moving domains in which the domain motions are also unknowns. The computational treatment of these problems requires moving meshes and is very difficult when the moving domains undergo topological changes. Phase-field modeling may be understood as a methodology to reformulate interface problems as equations posed on fixed domains. In some cases, the phase-field model may be shown to converge to the moving-boundary problem as a regularization parameter tends to zero, which shows the mathematical soundness of the approach. However, this is only part of the story because phase-field models do not need to have a moving-boundary problem associated and can be rigorously derived from classical thermomechanics. In this context, the distinguishing feature is that constitutive models depend on the variational derivative of the free energy. In all, phase-field models open the opportunity for the efficient treatment of outstanding problems in computational mechanics, such as, the interaction of a large number of cracks in three dimensions, cavitation, film and nucleate boiling, tumor growth or fully three-dimensional air-water flows with surface tension. In addition, phase-field models bring a new set of challenges for numerical discretization that will excite the computational mechanics community. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Stein, Erwin de Borst, Rene Hughes, Thomas J.R. 2017-11-30 Book Section PeerReviewed Gomez, Hector and van der Zee, Kristoffer George (2017) Computational phase-field modeling. In: Encyclopedia of Computational Mechanics, Second Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.. ISBN 978-1-119-00379-3
spellingShingle Gomez, Hector
van der Zee, Kristoffer George
Computational phase-field modeling
title Computational phase-field modeling
title_full Computational phase-field modeling
title_fullStr Computational phase-field modeling
title_full_unstemmed Computational phase-field modeling
title_short Computational phase-field modeling
title_sort computational phase-field modeling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32680/