Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms

The Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows VRPTW) is an important logistics problem which in the realworld appears to be multi-objective. Most research in this area has been carried out using classic datasets designed for the single-objective case, like the well-known Solomon's problem insta...

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Main Authors: Castro-Gutierrez, Juan, Landa-Silva, Dario, Moreno Perez, Jose
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IEEE press 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32601/
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author Castro-Gutierrez, Juan
Landa-Silva, Dario
Moreno Perez, Jose
author_facet Castro-Gutierrez, Juan
Landa-Silva, Dario
Moreno Perez, Jose
author_sort Castro-Gutierrez, Juan
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows VRPTW) is an important logistics problem which in the realworld appears to be multi-objective. Most research in this area has been carried out using classic datasets designed for the single-objective case, like the well-known Solomon's problem instances. Some unrealistic assumptions are usually made when using these datasets in the multi-objective case (e.g. assuming that one unit of travel time corresponds to one unit of travel distance). Additionally, there is no common VRPTW multiobjective oriented framework to compare the performance of algorithms because different implementations in the literature tackle different sets of objectives. In this work, we investigate the conflicting (or not) nature of various objectives in the VRPTW and show that some of the classic test instances are not suitable for conducting a proper multi-objective study. The insights of this study have led us to generate some problem instances using d ata from a real-world distribution company. Experiments in these new dataset using a standard evolutionary algorithm NSGA-II) show stronger evidence of multi-objective features. Our contribution focuses on achieving a better understanding about the multi-objective nature of the VRPTW, in particular the conflicting relationships between 5 objectives: number of vehicles, total travel distance, makespan, total waiting time, and total delay time.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:16:19Z
publishDate 2011
publisher IEEE press
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-326012020-05-04T20:23:04Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32601/ Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms Castro-Gutierrez, Juan Landa-Silva, Dario Moreno Perez, Jose The Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows VRPTW) is an important logistics problem which in the realworld appears to be multi-objective. Most research in this area has been carried out using classic datasets designed for the single-objective case, like the well-known Solomon's problem instances. Some unrealistic assumptions are usually made when using these datasets in the multi-objective case (e.g. assuming that one unit of travel time corresponds to one unit of travel distance). Additionally, there is no common VRPTW multiobjective oriented framework to compare the performance of algorithms because different implementations in the literature tackle different sets of objectives. In this work, we investigate the conflicting (or not) nature of various objectives in the VRPTW and show that some of the classic test instances are not suitable for conducting a proper multi-objective study. The insights of this study have led us to generate some problem instances using d ata from a real-world distribution company. Experiments in these new dataset using a standard evolutionary algorithm NSGA-II) show stronger evidence of multi-objective features. Our contribution focuses on achieving a better understanding about the multi-objective nature of the VRPTW, in particular the conflicting relationships between 5 objectives: number of vehicles, total travel distance, makespan, total waiting time, and total delay time. IEEE press 2011-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Castro-Gutierrez, Juan, Landa-Silva, Dario and Moreno Perez, Jose (2011) Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (IEEE SMC 2011), 9-12 Oct. 2011, Anchorage, Alaska, USA. vehicle routing multiobjective optimization evolutionary algorithms problem formulation test problems http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6083675
spellingShingle vehicle routing
multiobjective optimization
evolutionary algorithms
problem formulation
test problems
Castro-Gutierrez, Juan
Landa-Silva, Dario
Moreno Perez, Jose
Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title_full Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title_fullStr Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title_short Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
title_sort nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms
topic vehicle routing
multiobjective optimization
evolutionary algorithms
problem formulation
test problems
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32601/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32601/