Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews

Eight hundred and thirteen European rodents and shrews encompassing seven different species were screened for alphacoronaviruses using PCR detection. Novel alphacoronaviruses were detected in the species Rattus norvegicus, Microtus agrestis, Sorex araneus and Myodes glareolus. These, together with t...

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Main Authors: Tsoleridis, Theocharis, Onianwa, Okechukwu, Horncastle, Emma, Dayman, Emma, Zhu, Miaoran, Danjittrong, Taechasit, Wachtl, Marta, Behnke, Jerzy M., Chapman, Sarah, Strong, Victoria, Dodds, Phillipa, Tarlinton, Rachael E., Ball, Jonathan K., McClure, Patrick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/
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author Tsoleridis, Theocharis
Onianwa, Okechukwu
Horncastle, Emma
Dayman, Emma
Zhu, Miaoran
Danjittrong, Taechasit
Wachtl, Marta
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Chapman, Sarah
Strong, Victoria
Dodds, Phillipa
Tarlinton, Rachael E.
Ball, Jonathan K.
McClure, Patrick
author_facet Tsoleridis, Theocharis
Onianwa, Okechukwu
Horncastle, Emma
Dayman, Emma
Zhu, Miaoran
Danjittrong, Taechasit
Wachtl, Marta
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Chapman, Sarah
Strong, Victoria
Dodds, Phillipa
Tarlinton, Rachael E.
Ball, Jonathan K.
McClure, Patrick
author_sort Tsoleridis, Theocharis
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Eight hundred and thirteen European rodents and shrews encompassing seven different species were screened for alphacoronaviruses using PCR detection. Novel alphacoronaviruses were detected in the species Rattus norvegicus, Microtus agrestis, Sorex araneus and Myodes glareolus. These, together with the recently described Lucheng virus found in China, form a distinct rodent/shrew-specific clade within the coronavirus phylogeny. Across a highly conserved region of the viral polymerase gene, the new members of this clade were up to 22% dissimilar at the nucleotide level to the previously described Lucheng virus. As such they might represent distinct species of alphacoronaviruses. These data greatly extend our knowledge of wildlife reservoirs of alphacoronaviruses.
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spelling nottingham-324002020-05-08T10:30:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/ Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews Tsoleridis, Theocharis Onianwa, Okechukwu Horncastle, Emma Dayman, Emma Zhu, Miaoran Danjittrong, Taechasit Wachtl, Marta Behnke, Jerzy M. Chapman, Sarah Strong, Victoria Dodds, Phillipa Tarlinton, Rachael E. Ball, Jonathan K. McClure, Patrick Eight hundred and thirteen European rodents and shrews encompassing seven different species were screened for alphacoronaviruses using PCR detection. Novel alphacoronaviruses were detected in the species Rattus norvegicus, Microtus agrestis, Sorex araneus and Myodes glareolus. These, together with the recently described Lucheng virus found in China, form a distinct rodent/shrew-specific clade within the coronavirus phylogeny. Across a highly conserved region of the viral polymerase gene, the new members of this clade were up to 22% dissimilar at the nucleotide level to the previously described Lucheng virus. As such they might represent distinct species of alphacoronaviruses. These data greatly extend our knowledge of wildlife reservoirs of alphacoronaviruses. MDPI 2016-03-18 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/1/html Tsoleridis, Theocharis, Onianwa, Okechukwu, Horncastle, Emma, Dayman, Emma, Zhu, Miaoran, Danjittrong, Taechasit, Wachtl, Marta, Behnke, Jerzy M., Chapman, Sarah, Strong, Victoria, Dodds, Phillipa, Tarlinton, Rachael E., Ball, Jonathan K. and McClure, Patrick (2016) Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews. Viruses, 8 (3). 84/1-84/9. ISSN 1999-4915 coronaviruses rodents shrews alphacoronavirus http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/8/3/84 doi:10.3390/v8030084 doi:10.3390/v8030084
spellingShingle coronaviruses
rodents
shrews
alphacoronavirus
Tsoleridis, Theocharis
Onianwa, Okechukwu
Horncastle, Emma
Dayman, Emma
Zhu, Miaoran
Danjittrong, Taechasit
Wachtl, Marta
Behnke, Jerzy M.
Chapman, Sarah
Strong, Victoria
Dodds, Phillipa
Tarlinton, Rachael E.
Ball, Jonathan K.
McClure, Patrick
Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title_full Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title_fullStr Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title_short Discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in European rodents and shrews
title_sort discovery of novel alphacoronaviruses in european rodents and shrews
topic coronaviruses
rodents
shrews
alphacoronavirus
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/32400/