Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish

Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal are well known to scholars of ancient Near Eastern prophecy, thanks to their affinity for prophecy and the prophetic goddess Ištar in particular, which resulted in the preservation of oracular material in a manner not attested for other Sargonid kings. It has been suggest...

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Main Author: Crouch, C.L.
Format: Book Section
Published: Eisenbrauns 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31510/
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author Crouch, C.L.
author_facet Crouch, C.L.
author_sort Crouch, C.L.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal are well known to scholars of ancient Near Eastern prophecy, thanks to their affinity for prophecy and the prophetic goddess Ištar in particular, which resulted in the preservation of oracular material in a manner not attested for other Sargonid kings. It has been suggested that one of the reasons for this affinity was the reliance of both kings on prophetic legitimation to buttress their contested claims to kingship. This paper explores how Assurbanipal in particular also relies on Ištar to legitimate his military activities, also as a result of the difficult political circumstances in which he was obliged to operate. This legitimation takes the form of allusion to Enuma Elish and the accrual of the characteristics of its warrior hero to the goddess Ištar.
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spelling nottingham-315102020-05-04T20:20:03Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31510/ Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish Crouch, C.L. Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal are well known to scholars of ancient Near Eastern prophecy, thanks to their affinity for prophecy and the prophetic goddess Ištar in particular, which resulted in the preservation of oracular material in a manner not attested for other Sargonid kings. It has been suggested that one of the reasons for this affinity was the reliance of both kings on prophetic legitimation to buttress their contested claims to kingship. This paper explores how Assurbanipal in particular also relies on Ištar to legitimate his military activities, also as a result of the difficult political circumstances in which he was obliged to operate. This legitimation takes the form of allusion to Enuma Elish and the accrual of the characteristics of its warrior hero to the goddess Ištar. Eisenbrauns 2013 Book Section PeerReviewed Crouch, C.L. (2013) Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish. In: ‘Thus speaks Ishtar of Arbela’: prophecy in Israel, Assyria and Egypt in the Neo-Assyrian period. Eisenbrauns, Winona Lake, Indiana, USA, pp. 129-141. ISBN 978-1-57506-282-2 Assyriology Ancient Near East Assyrian Empire Ancient Near Eastern History Ashurbanipal Prophecy Creation Ishtar Enuma elish Enuma elis
spellingShingle Assyriology
Ancient Near East
Assyrian Empire
Ancient Near Eastern History
Ashurbanipal
Prophecy
Creation
Ishtar
Enuma elish
Enuma elis
Crouch, C.L.
Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title_full Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title_fullStr Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title_full_unstemmed Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title_short Ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: Assurbanipal’s adaptation of Enuma elish
title_sort ištar and the motif of the cosmological warrior: assurbanipal’s adaptation of enuma elish
topic Assyriology
Ancient Near East
Assyrian Empire
Ancient Near Eastern History
Ashurbanipal
Prophecy
Creation
Ishtar
Enuma elish
Enuma elis
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31510/