REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial

Background: Falls in hospitals are common, resulting in injury and anxiety to patients, and large costs to NHS organisations. More than half of all in-patient falls in elderly people in acute care settings occur at the bedside, during transfers or whilst getting up to go to the toilet. In the majori...

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Main Authors: Vass, Catherine D., Sahota, Opinder, Drummond, Avril, Kendrick, Denise, Gladman, John, Sach, Tracey, Avis, Mark, Grainge, Matthew
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2009
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3147/
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author Vass, Catherine D.
Sahota, Opinder
Drummond, Avril
Kendrick, Denise
Gladman, John
Sach, Tracey
Avis, Mark
Grainge, Matthew
author_facet Vass, Catherine D.
Sahota, Opinder
Drummond, Avril
Kendrick, Denise
Gladman, John
Sach, Tracey
Avis, Mark
Grainge, Matthew
author_sort Vass, Catherine D.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Falls in hospitals are common, resulting in injury and anxiety to patients, and large costs to NHS organisations. More than half of all in-patient falls in elderly people in acute care settings occur at the bedside, during transfers or whilst getting up to go to the toilet. In the majority of cases these falls are unwitnessed. There is insufficient evidence underpinning the effectiveness of interventions to guide clinical staff regarding the reduction of falls in the elderly inpatient. New patient monitoring technologies have the potential to offer advances in falls prevention. Bedside sensor equipment can alert staff, not in the immediate vicinity, to a potential problem and avert a fall. However no studies utilizing this assistive technology have demonstrated a significant reduction in falls rates in a randomised controlled trial setting. Methods/Design: The research design is an individual patient randomised controlled trial of bedside chair and bed pressure sensors, incorporating a radio-paging alerting mode to alert staff to patients rising from their bed or chair, across five acute elderly care wards in Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust. Participants will be randomised to bedside chair and bed sensors or to usual care (without the use of sensors). The primary outcome is the number of bedside in-patient falls. Discussion: The REFINE study is the first randomised controlled trial of bedside pressure sensors in elderly inpatients in an acute NHS Trust. We will assess whether falls can be successfully and cost effectively reduced using this technology, and report on its acceptability to both patients and staff.
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spelling nottingham-31472020-05-04T16:28:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3147/ REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial Vass, Catherine D. Sahota, Opinder Drummond, Avril Kendrick, Denise Gladman, John Sach, Tracey Avis, Mark Grainge, Matthew Background: Falls in hospitals are common, resulting in injury and anxiety to patients, and large costs to NHS organisations. More than half of all in-patient falls in elderly people in acute care settings occur at the bedside, during transfers or whilst getting up to go to the toilet. In the majority of cases these falls are unwitnessed. There is insufficient evidence underpinning the effectiveness of interventions to guide clinical staff regarding the reduction of falls in the elderly inpatient. New patient monitoring technologies have the potential to offer advances in falls prevention. Bedside sensor equipment can alert staff, not in the immediate vicinity, to a potential problem and avert a fall. However no studies utilizing this assistive technology have demonstrated a significant reduction in falls rates in a randomised controlled trial setting. Methods/Design: The research design is an individual patient randomised controlled trial of bedside chair and bed pressure sensors, incorporating a radio-paging alerting mode to alert staff to patients rising from their bed or chair, across five acute elderly care wards in Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust. Participants will be randomised to bedside chair and bed sensors or to usual care (without the use of sensors). The primary outcome is the number of bedside in-patient falls. Discussion: The REFINE study is the first randomised controlled trial of bedside pressure sensors in elderly inpatients in an acute NHS Trust. We will assess whether falls can be successfully and cost effectively reduced using this technology, and report on its acceptability to both patients and staff. BioMed Central 2009-09-10 Article PeerReviewed Vass, Catherine D., Sahota, Opinder, Drummond, Avril, Kendrick, Denise, Gladman, John, Sach, Tracey, Avis, Mark and Grainge, Matthew (2009) REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial. Trials, 10 (Septem). 9/1-9/9. ISSN 1745-6215 http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/10/1/83 doi:10.1186/1745-6215-10-83 doi:10.1186/1745-6215-10-83
spellingShingle Vass, Catherine D.
Sahota, Opinder
Drummond, Avril
Kendrick, Denise
Gladman, John
Sach, Tracey
Avis, Mark
Grainge, Matthew
REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title_full REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title_short REFINE (Reducing Falls in In-patient Elderly): a randomised controlled trial
title_sort refine (reducing falls in in-patient elderly): a randomised controlled trial
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3147/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3147/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/3147/