Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition

We introduce novel subspace-based methods for learning from the azimuth angle of surface normals for 3D face recognition. We show that the normal azimuth angles combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) using a cosine-based distance measure can be used for robust face recognition from facial...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marras, Ioannis, Zafeiriou, Stefanos, Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2012
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31429/
_version_ 1848794199517822976
author Marras, Ioannis
Zafeiriou, Stefanos
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
author_facet Marras, Ioannis
Zafeiriou, Stefanos
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
author_sort Marras, Ioannis
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We introduce novel subspace-based methods for learning from the azimuth angle of surface normals for 3D face recognition. We show that the normal azimuth angles combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) using a cosine-based distance measure can be used for robust face recognition from facial surfaces. The proposed algorithms are well-suited for all types of 3D facial data including data produced by range cameras (depth images), photometric stereo (PS) and shade-from-X (SfX) algorithms. We demonstrate the robustness of the proposed algorithms both in 3D face reconstruction from synthetically occluded samples, as well as, in face recognition using the FRGC v2 3D face database and the recently collected Photoface database where the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results. An important aspect of our method is that it can achieve good face recognition/verification performance by using raw 3D scans without any heavy preprocessing (i.e., model fitting, surface smoothing etc.).
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:12:24Z
format Article
id nottingham-31429
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:12:24Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Springer Verlag
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-314292020-05-04T20:22:36Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31429/ Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition Marras, Ioannis Zafeiriou, Stefanos Tzimiropoulos, Georgios We introduce novel subspace-based methods for learning from the azimuth angle of surface normals for 3D face recognition. We show that the normal azimuth angles combined with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) using a cosine-based distance measure can be used for robust face recognition from facial surfaces. The proposed algorithms are well-suited for all types of 3D facial data including data produced by range cameras (depth images), photometric stereo (PS) and shade-from-X (SfX) algorithms. We demonstrate the robustness of the proposed algorithms both in 3D face reconstruction from synthetically occluded samples, as well as, in face recognition using the FRGC v2 3D face database and the recently collected Photoface database where the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results. An important aspect of our method is that it can achieve good face recognition/verification performance by using raw 3D scans without any heavy preprocessing (i.e., model fitting, surface smoothing etc.). Springer Verlag 2012 Article PeerReviewed Marras, Ioannis, Zafeiriou, Stefanos and Tzimiropoulos, Georgios (2012) Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 7584 . pp. 230-239. ISSN 0302-9743 http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-33868-7_23 doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33868-7_23 doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33868-7_23
spellingShingle Marras, Ioannis
Zafeiriou, Stefanos
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title_full Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title_fullStr Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title_full_unstemmed Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title_short Robust learning from normals for 3D face recognition
title_sort robust learning from normals for 3d face recognition
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31429/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31429/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31429/