What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study

Background Adolescent smoking is a worldwide public health concern. Whilst various support measures are available to help young smokers quit, their utilization of cessation support remains unknown. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the 2012 Smoking, Drinking and...

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Main Authors: Shaikh, Wasif, Nugawela, Manjula D., Szatkowski, Lisa
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31350/
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author Shaikh, Wasif
Nugawela, Manjula D.
Szatkowski, Lisa
author_facet Shaikh, Wasif
Nugawela, Manjula D.
Szatkowski, Lisa
author_sort Shaikh, Wasif
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background Adolescent smoking is a worldwide public health concern. Whilst various support measures are available to help young smokers quit, their utilization of cessation support remains unknown. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the 2012 Smoking, Drinking and Drug Use among Young People survey to quantify the use of seven different types of cessation support by adolescents aged 11-16 in England who reported current smoking and having tried to quit, or ex-smoking. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals for the associations between participant characteristics and reported use of cessation support. Results Amongst 617 current and ex-smokers, 67.3 % (95 % CI 63.0-71.2) reported use of at least one cessation support measure. Not spending time with friends who smoke was the most commonly-used measure, reported by 45.4 % of participants (95 % CI 41.1-49.8), followed by seeking smoking cessation advice from family or friends (27.4 %, 95 % CI 23.7-31.5) and using nicotine products (15.4 %, 95 % CI 12.6-18.7). Support services provided by the National Health Service (NHS) were infrequently utilized. Having received lessons on smoking was significantly associated with reported use of cessation support (adjusted OR 1.55, 95 % CI 1.02-2.34) and not spending time with friends who smoked (adjusted OR 1.98, 95 % CI 1.33-2.95). Students with family members who smoked were more likely to report asking family or friends for help to quit (adjusted OR 1.74, 95 % CI 1.07-2.81). Respondents who smoked fewer cigarettes per week were generally less likely to report use of cessation support measures. Conclusion The majority of young smokers reported supported attempts to quit, though the support they used tended to be informal rather than formal. Evidence is needed to quantify the effectiveness of cessation support mechanisms which are acceptable to and used by young smokers.
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spelling nottingham-313502020-05-04T17:10:31Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31350/ What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study Shaikh, Wasif Nugawela, Manjula D. Szatkowski, Lisa Background Adolescent smoking is a worldwide public health concern. Whilst various support measures are available to help young smokers quit, their utilization of cessation support remains unknown. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the 2012 Smoking, Drinking and Drug Use among Young People survey to quantify the use of seven different types of cessation support by adolescents aged 11-16 in England who reported current smoking and having tried to quit, or ex-smoking. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals for the associations between participant characteristics and reported use of cessation support. Results Amongst 617 current and ex-smokers, 67.3 % (95 % CI 63.0-71.2) reported use of at least one cessation support measure. Not spending time with friends who smoke was the most commonly-used measure, reported by 45.4 % of participants (95 % CI 41.1-49.8), followed by seeking smoking cessation advice from family or friends (27.4 %, 95 % CI 23.7-31.5) and using nicotine products (15.4 %, 95 % CI 12.6-18.7). Support services provided by the National Health Service (NHS) were infrequently utilized. Having received lessons on smoking was significantly associated with reported use of cessation support (adjusted OR 1.55, 95 % CI 1.02-2.34) and not spending time with friends who smoked (adjusted OR 1.98, 95 % CI 1.33-2.95). Students with family members who smoked were more likely to report asking family or friends for help to quit (adjusted OR 1.74, 95 % CI 1.07-2.81). Respondents who smoked fewer cigarettes per week were generally less likely to report use of cessation support measures. Conclusion The majority of young smokers reported supported attempts to quit, though the support they used tended to be informal rather than formal. Evidence is needed to quantify the effectiveness of cessation support mechanisms which are acceptable to and used by young smokers. BioMed Central 2015-06-19 Article PeerReviewed Shaikh, Wasif, Nugawela, Manjula D. and Szatkowski, Lisa (2015) What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 15 . 562/1-562/7. ISSN 1471-2458 Smoking cessation Adolescents https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-015-1925-9 doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1925-9 doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1925-9
spellingShingle Smoking cessation
Adolescents
Shaikh, Wasif
Nugawela, Manjula D.
Szatkowski, Lisa
What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title_full What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title_short What are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in England?: a cross-sectional study
title_sort what are the main sources of smoking cessation support used by adolescent smokers in england?: a cross-sectional study
topic Smoking cessation
Adolescents
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31350/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31350/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/31350/