Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico
Two sets of well-preserved human footprints have been found in tufa sediments in the Cuatrociénegas Basin, NE Mexico, and here we present their U-series dates of 10.55 � 0.03 ka and 7.24 � 0.13 ka. The former are the oldest known footprints in Mexico, although their exact location is unknown, the la...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2014
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/ |
| _version_ | 1848794072217550848 |
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| author | Felstead, Nicholas J. Gonzalez, Silvia Huddart, David Noble, Stephen R. Hoffmann, Dirk L. Metcalfe, Sarah E. Leng, Melanie J. Albert, Bruce M. Pike, Alistair W.G. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Arturo Jimenez-Lopez, Jose Concepcion |
| author_facet | Felstead, Nicholas J. Gonzalez, Silvia Huddart, David Noble, Stephen R. Hoffmann, Dirk L. Metcalfe, Sarah E. Leng, Melanie J. Albert, Bruce M. Pike, Alistair W.G. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Arturo Jimenez-Lopez, Jose Concepcion |
| author_sort | Felstead, Nicholas J. |
| building | Nottingham Research Data Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Two sets of well-preserved human footprints have been found in tufa sediments in the Cuatrociénegas Basin, NE Mexico, and here we present their U-series dates of 10.55 � 0.03 ka and 7.24 � 0.13 ka. The former are the oldest known footprints in Mexico, although their exact location is unknown, the latter form part of a trackway with eleven in situ human footprints. Oxygen (and to a lesser extent) carbon isotope data from the sediments suggest that the tufa with in situ footprints formed during a transition to a wetter (less arid) period, while pollen evidence indicates the basin floor presence of pecan (Carya) and willow (Salix sp.) before the onset of regional Chihuahuan Desert aridity. These footprints confirm the presence of humans, possibly nomadic hunteregatherer groups, which persisted until the 18th Century AD. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T19:10:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | nottingham-30836 |
| institution | University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T19:10:22Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | nottingham-308362017-10-18T17:22:19Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/ Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico Felstead, Nicholas J. Gonzalez, Silvia Huddart, David Noble, Stephen R. Hoffmann, Dirk L. Metcalfe, Sarah E. Leng, Melanie J. Albert, Bruce M. Pike, Alistair W.G. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Arturo Jimenez-Lopez, Jose Concepcion Two sets of well-preserved human footprints have been found in tufa sediments in the Cuatrociénegas Basin, NE Mexico, and here we present their U-series dates of 10.55 � 0.03 ka and 7.24 � 0.13 ka. The former are the oldest known footprints in Mexico, although their exact location is unknown, the latter form part of a trackway with eleven in situ human footprints. Oxygen (and to a lesser extent) carbon isotope data from the sediments suggest that the tufa with in situ footprints formed during a transition to a wetter (less arid) period, while pollen evidence indicates the basin floor presence of pecan (Carya) and willow (Salix sp.) before the onset of regional Chihuahuan Desert aridity. These footprints confirm the presence of humans, possibly nomadic hunteregatherer groups, which persisted until the 18th Century AD. Elsevier 2014-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_nd https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/1/Felstead-etal-Cuatrocienegas-footprints-2014-JAS-%20final%20revised.pdf Felstead, Nicholas J., Gonzalez, Silvia, Huddart, David, Noble, Stephen R., Hoffmann, Dirk L., Metcalfe, Sarah E., Leng, Melanie J., Albert, Bruce M., Pike, Alistair W.G., Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Arturo and Jimenez-Lopez, Jose Concepcion (2014) Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico. Journal of Archaeological Science, 42 . pp. 250-259. ISSN 0305-4403 human footprints tufa Cuatrociénegas Palaeoindian Mexico http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440313003968 doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.11.010 doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.11.010 |
| spellingShingle | human footprints tufa Cuatrociénegas Palaeoindian Mexico Felstead, Nicholas J. Gonzalez, Silvia Huddart, David Noble, Stephen R. Hoffmann, Dirk L. Metcalfe, Sarah E. Leng, Melanie J. Albert, Bruce M. Pike, Alistair W.G. Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Arturo Jimenez-Lopez, Jose Concepcion Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title | Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title_full | Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title_fullStr | Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title_full_unstemmed | Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title_short | Holocene-aged human footprints from the Cuatrocienegas Basin, NE Mexico |
| title_sort | holocene-aged human footprints from the cuatrocienegas basin, ne mexico |
| topic | human footprints tufa Cuatrociénegas Palaeoindian Mexico |
| url | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/ https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/ https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30836/ |