Minkowski polynomials and mutations

Given a Laurent polynomial f, one can form the period of f: this is a function of one complex variable that plays an important role in mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. Mutations are a particular class of birational transformations acting on Laurent polynomials in two variables; they preserve the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akhtar, Mohammad, Coates, Tom, Galkin, Sergey, Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
Format: Article
Published: National Academy of Science of Ukraine 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30728/
_version_ 1848794045930799104
author Akhtar, Mohammad
Coates, Tom
Galkin, Sergey
Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
author_facet Akhtar, Mohammad
Coates, Tom
Galkin, Sergey
Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
author_sort Akhtar, Mohammad
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Given a Laurent polynomial f, one can form the period of f: this is a function of one complex variable that plays an important role in mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. Mutations are a particular class of birational transformations acting on Laurent polynomials in two variables; they preserve the period and are closely connected with cluster algebras. We propose a higher-dimensional analog of mutation acting on Laurent polynomials f in n variables. In particular we give a combinatorial description of mutation acting on the Newton polytope P of f, and use this to establish many basic facts about mutations. Mutations can be understood combinatorially in terms of Minkowski rearrangements of slices of P, or in terms of piecewise-linear transformations acting on the dual polytope P* (much like cluster transformations). Mutations map Fano polytopes to Fano polytopes, preserve the Ehrhart series of the dual polytope, and preserve the period of f. Finally we use our results to show that Minkowski polynomials, which are a family of Laurent polynomials that give mirror partners to many three-dimensional Fano manifolds, are connected by a sequence of mutations if and only if they have the same period.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:09:57Z
format Article
id nottingham-30728
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:09:57Z
publishDate 2012
publisher National Academy of Science of Ukraine
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-307282020-05-04T20:21:59Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30728/ Minkowski polynomials and mutations Akhtar, Mohammad Coates, Tom Galkin, Sergey Kasprzyk, Alexander M. Given a Laurent polynomial f, one can form the period of f: this is a function of one complex variable that plays an important role in mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. Mutations are a particular class of birational transformations acting on Laurent polynomials in two variables; they preserve the period and are closely connected with cluster algebras. We propose a higher-dimensional analog of mutation acting on Laurent polynomials f in n variables. In particular we give a combinatorial description of mutation acting on the Newton polytope P of f, and use this to establish many basic facts about mutations. Mutations can be understood combinatorially in terms of Minkowski rearrangements of slices of P, or in terms of piecewise-linear transformations acting on the dual polytope P* (much like cluster transformations). Mutations map Fano polytopes to Fano polytopes, preserve the Ehrhart series of the dual polytope, and preserve the period of f. Finally we use our results to show that Minkowski polynomials, which are a family of Laurent polynomials that give mirror partners to many three-dimensional Fano manifolds, are connected by a sequence of mutations if and only if they have the same period. National Academy of Science of Ukraine 2012 Article PeerReviewed Akhtar, Mohammad, Coates, Tom, Galkin, Sergey and Kasprzyk, Alexander M. (2012) Minkowski polynomials and mutations. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 8 . 094, pp. 707. ISSN 1815-0659 Mirror Symmetry Fano Manifold Laurent Polynomial Mutation Cluster Transformation Minkowski Decomposition Minkowski Polynomial Newton Polytope Ehrhart Series Quasi-Period Collapse http://dx.doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2012.094 doi:10.3842/SIGMA.2012.094 doi:10.3842/SIGMA.2012.094
spellingShingle Mirror Symmetry
Fano Manifold
Laurent Polynomial
Mutation Cluster Transformation
Minkowski Decomposition
Minkowski Polynomial
Newton Polytope
Ehrhart Series
Quasi-Period Collapse
Akhtar, Mohammad
Coates, Tom
Galkin, Sergey
Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title_full Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title_fullStr Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title_full_unstemmed Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title_short Minkowski polynomials and mutations
title_sort minkowski polynomials and mutations
topic Mirror Symmetry
Fano Manifold
Laurent Polynomial
Mutation Cluster Transformation
Minkowski Decomposition
Minkowski Polynomial
Newton Polytope
Ehrhart Series
Quasi-Period Collapse
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30728/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30728/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30728/