Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12

We introduce reflexive polytopes of index l as a natural generalisation of the notion of a reflexive polytope of index 1. These l-reflexive polytopes also appear as dual pairs. In dimension two we show that they arise from reflexive polygons via a change of the underlying lattice. This allows us to...

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Main Authors: Kasprzyk, Alexander M., Nill, Benjamin
Format: Article
Published: Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30721/
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author Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
Nill, Benjamin
author_facet Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
Nill, Benjamin
author_sort Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We introduce reflexive polytopes of index l as a natural generalisation of the notion of a reflexive polytope of index 1. These l-reflexive polytopes also appear as dual pairs. In dimension two we show that they arise from reflexive polygons via a change of the underlying lattice. This allows us to efficiently classify all isomorphism classes of l-reflexive polygons up to index 200. As another application, we show that any reflexive polygon of arbitrary index satisfies the famous "number 12" property. This is a new, infinite class of lattice polygons possessing this property, and extends the previously known sixteen instances. The number 12 property also holds more generally for l-reflexive non-convex or self-intersecting polygonal loops. We conclude by discussing higher-dimensional examples and open questions.
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spelling nottingham-307212020-05-04T16:33:32Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30721/ Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12 Kasprzyk, Alexander M. Nill, Benjamin We introduce reflexive polytopes of index l as a natural generalisation of the notion of a reflexive polytope of index 1. These l-reflexive polytopes also appear as dual pairs. In dimension two we show that they arise from reflexive polygons via a change of the underlying lattice. This allows us to efficiently classify all isomorphism classes of l-reflexive polygons up to index 200. As another application, we show that any reflexive polygon of arbitrary index satisfies the famous "number 12" property. This is a new, infinite class of lattice polygons possessing this property, and extends the previously known sixteen instances. The number 12 property also holds more generally for l-reflexive non-convex or self-intersecting polygonal loops. We conclude by discussing higher-dimensional examples and open questions. Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 2012-07-19 Article PeerReviewed Kasprzyk, Alexander M. and Nill, Benjamin (2012) Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12. Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 19 (3). P9/1-P9/18. ISSN 1077-8926 Convex lattice polygons; reflexive polytopes http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v19i3p9
spellingShingle Convex lattice polygons; reflexive polytopes
Kasprzyk, Alexander M.
Nill, Benjamin
Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title_full Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title_fullStr Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title_full_unstemmed Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title_short Reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
title_sort reflexive polytopes of higher index and the number 12
topic Convex lattice polygons; reflexive polytopes
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30721/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30721/