Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes

1,3,6,8-Tetra-tert-butylcarbazol-9-yl and 1,8-diaryl-3,6-di(tert-butyl)carbazol-9-yl ligands have been utilized in the synthesis of potassium and magnesium complexes. The potassium complexes (1,3,6,8-tBu4carb)K(THF)4 (1; carb=C12H4N), [(1,8-Xyl2-3,6-tBu2carb)K(THF)]2 (2; Xyl=3,5-Me2C6H3) and (1,8-Me...

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Main Authors: Ortu, Fabrizio, Moxey, Graeme J., Blake, Alexander J., Lewis, William, Kays, Deborah L.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2015
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30567/
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author Ortu, Fabrizio
Moxey, Graeme J.
Blake, Alexander J.
Lewis, William
Kays, Deborah L.
author_facet Ortu, Fabrizio
Moxey, Graeme J.
Blake, Alexander J.
Lewis, William
Kays, Deborah L.
author_sort Ortu, Fabrizio
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description 1,3,6,8-Tetra-tert-butylcarbazol-9-yl and 1,8-diaryl-3,6-di(tert-butyl)carbazol-9-yl ligands have been utilized in the synthesis of potassium and magnesium complexes. The potassium complexes (1,3,6,8-tBu4carb)K(THF)4 (1; carb=C12H4N), [(1,8-Xyl2-3,6-tBu2carb)K(THF)]2 (2; Xyl=3,5-Me2C6H3) and (1,8-Mes2-3,6-tBu2carb)K(THF)2 (3; Mes=2,4,6-Me3C6H2) were reacted with MgI2 to give the Hauser bases 1,3,6,8-tBu4carbMgI(THF)2 (4) and 1,8-Ar2-3,6-tBu2carbMgI(THF) (Ar=Xyl 5, Ar=Mes 6). Structural investigations of the potassium and magnesium derivatives highlight significant differences in the coordination motifs, which depend on the nature of the 1- and 8-substituents: 1,8-di(tert-butyl)-substituted ligands gave π-type compounds (1 and 4), in which the carbazolyl ligand acts as a multi-hapto donor, with the metal cations positioned below the coordination plane in a half-sandwich conformation, whereas the use of 1,8-diaryl substituted ligands gave σ-type complexes (2 and 6). Space-filling diagrams and percent buried volume calculations indicated that aryl-substituted carbazolyl ligands offer a steric cleft better suited to stabilization of low-coordinate magnesium complexes.
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spelling nottingham-305672020-05-04T17:04:40Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30567/ Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes Ortu, Fabrizio Moxey, Graeme J. Blake, Alexander J. Lewis, William Kays, Deborah L. 1,3,6,8-Tetra-tert-butylcarbazol-9-yl and 1,8-diaryl-3,6-di(tert-butyl)carbazol-9-yl ligands have been utilized in the synthesis of potassium and magnesium complexes. The potassium complexes (1,3,6,8-tBu4carb)K(THF)4 (1; carb=C12H4N), [(1,8-Xyl2-3,6-tBu2carb)K(THF)]2 (2; Xyl=3,5-Me2C6H3) and (1,8-Mes2-3,6-tBu2carb)K(THF)2 (3; Mes=2,4,6-Me3C6H2) were reacted with MgI2 to give the Hauser bases 1,3,6,8-tBu4carbMgI(THF)2 (4) and 1,8-Ar2-3,6-tBu2carbMgI(THF) (Ar=Xyl 5, Ar=Mes 6). Structural investigations of the potassium and magnesium derivatives highlight significant differences in the coordination motifs, which depend on the nature of the 1- and 8-substituents: 1,8-di(tert-butyl)-substituted ligands gave π-type compounds (1 and 4), in which the carbazolyl ligand acts as a multi-hapto donor, with the metal cations positioned below the coordination plane in a half-sandwich conformation, whereas the use of 1,8-diaryl substituted ligands gave σ-type complexes (2 and 6). Space-filling diagrams and percent buried volume calculations indicated that aryl-substituted carbazolyl ligands offer a steric cleft better suited to stabilization of low-coordinate magnesium complexes. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2015-03-15 Article PeerReviewed Ortu, Fabrizio, Moxey, Graeme J., Blake, Alexander J., Lewis, William and Kays, Deborah L. (2015) Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes. Chemistry - a European Journal, 21 (18). pp. 6949-6956. ISSN 0947-6539 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/chem.201406490/abstract doi:10.1002/chem.201406490 doi:10.1002/chem.201406490
spellingShingle Ortu, Fabrizio
Moxey, Graeme J.
Blake, Alexander J.
Lewis, William
Kays, Deborah L.
Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title_full Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title_fullStr Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title_full_unstemmed Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title_short Tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
title_sort tuning coordination in s-block carbazol-9-yl complexes
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30567/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30567/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30567/