HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives

This paper proposes a novel disaster management system called HAC-ER that addresses some of the challenges faced by emergency responders by enabling humans and agents, using state-of-the-art algorithms, to collaboratively plan and carry out tasks in teams referred to as human-agent collectives. In p...

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Main Authors: Ramchurn, Sarvapali D., Huynh, Trung Dong, Ikuno, Yuki, Flann, Jack, Wu, Feng, Moreau, Luc, Jennings, Nicholas R., Fischer, Joel E., Jiang, Wenchao, Rodden, Tom, Simpson, Edwin, Reece, Steven, Roberts, Stephen
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30336/
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author Ramchurn, Sarvapali D.
Huynh, Trung Dong
Ikuno, Yuki
Flann, Jack
Wu, Feng
Moreau, Luc
Jennings, Nicholas R.
Fischer, Joel E.
Jiang, Wenchao
Rodden, Tom
Simpson, Edwin
Reece, Steven
Roberts, Stephen
author_facet Ramchurn, Sarvapali D.
Huynh, Trung Dong
Ikuno, Yuki
Flann, Jack
Wu, Feng
Moreau, Luc
Jennings, Nicholas R.
Fischer, Joel E.
Jiang, Wenchao
Rodden, Tom
Simpson, Edwin
Reece, Steven
Roberts, Stephen
author_sort Ramchurn, Sarvapali D.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper proposes a novel disaster management system called HAC-ER that addresses some of the challenges faced by emergency responders by enabling humans and agents, using state-of-the-art algorithms, to collaboratively plan and carry out tasks in teams referred to as human-agent collectives. In particular, HAC-ER utilises crowdsourcing combined with machine learning to extract situational awareness information from large streams of reports posted by members of the public and trusted organisations. We then show how this information can inform human-agent teams in coordinating multi-UAV deployments as well as task planning for responders on the ground. Finally, HAC-ER incorporates a tool for tracking and analysing the provenance of information shared across the entire system. In summary, this paper describes a prototype system, validated by real-world emergency responders, that combines several state-of-the-art techniques for integrating humans and agents, and illustrates, for the first time, how such an approach can enable more effective disaster response operations.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:08:40Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id nottingham-30336
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:08:40Z
publishDate 2015
publisher International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-303362020-05-04T20:11:46Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30336/ HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives Ramchurn, Sarvapali D. Huynh, Trung Dong Ikuno, Yuki Flann, Jack Wu, Feng Moreau, Luc Jennings, Nicholas R. Fischer, Joel E. Jiang, Wenchao Rodden, Tom Simpson, Edwin Reece, Steven Roberts, Stephen This paper proposes a novel disaster management system called HAC-ER that addresses some of the challenges faced by emergency responders by enabling humans and agents, using state-of-the-art algorithms, to collaboratively plan and carry out tasks in teams referred to as human-agent collectives. In particular, HAC-ER utilises crowdsourcing combined with machine learning to extract situational awareness information from large streams of reports posted by members of the public and trusted organisations. We then show how this information can inform human-agent teams in coordinating multi-UAV deployments as well as task planning for responders on the ground. Finally, HAC-ER incorporates a tool for tracking and analysing the provenance of information shared across the entire system. In summary, this paper describes a prototype system, validated by real-world emergency responders, that combines several state-of-the-art techniques for integrating humans and agents, and illustrates, for the first time, how such an approach can enable more effective disaster response operations. International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems 2015 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Ramchurn, Sarvapali D., Huynh, Trung Dong, Ikuno, Yuki, Flann, Jack, Wu, Feng, Moreau, Luc, Jennings, Nicholas R., Fischer, Joel E., Jiang, Wenchao, Rodden, Tom, Simpson, Edwin, Reece, Steven and Roberts, Stephen (2015) HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives. In: 2015 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, 4 - 8 May 2015, Istanbul, Turkey. Disaster response Human and agents Innovative applications http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2772879.2772947
spellingShingle Disaster response
Human and agents
Innovative applications
Ramchurn, Sarvapali D.
Huynh, Trung Dong
Ikuno, Yuki
Flann, Jack
Wu, Feng
Moreau, Luc
Jennings, Nicholas R.
Fischer, Joel E.
Jiang, Wenchao
Rodden, Tom
Simpson, Edwin
Reece, Steven
Roberts, Stephen
HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title_full HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title_fullStr HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title_full_unstemmed HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title_short HAC-ER: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
title_sort hac-er: a disaster response system based on human-agent collectives
topic Disaster response
Human and agents
Innovative applications
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30336/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/30336/