Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions

Abstract Objective: Research on the effects of Rogers’s therapeutic relationship conditions has typically focused on the unilateral provision of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence from therapist to client. Method: This study looked at both client and therapist mutuality of the R...

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Main Authors: Murphy, David, Cramer, Duncan
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29898/
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author Murphy, David
Cramer, Duncan
author_facet Murphy, David
Cramer, Duncan
author_sort Murphy, David
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Abstract Objective: Research on the effects of Rogers’s therapeutic relationship conditions has typically focused on the unilateral provision of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence from therapist to client. Method: This study looked at both client and therapist mutuality of the Rogerian therapeutic conditions and the association between mutuality and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions. Clients (N = 62; mean age = 24.32; 77% female, 23% male) and therapists (N = 12; mean age = 34.32; nine female and three male) rated one another using the Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory after the first and third session. Results: Both clients and therapists perceived the quality of the relationship as improved over time. Client rating of psychological distress (CORE-OM) was lower after session 3 than at session 1 (es = .85, [95% CIs: .67, 1.03]). Hierarchical multiple regression was used to test the predictive power of mutually high levels of the therapeutic conditions on treatment progress. The association between client rating of therapist-provided conditions and treatment progress at session 3 was higher when both clients and therapists rated each other as providing high levels of the therapeutic conditions (R2 change = .073, p < .03). Conclusions: The findings suggest mutuality of Rogers’s therapeutic conditions is related to treatment progress. Keywords: therapeutic relationship; psychotherapy; mutuality; treatment progress
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spelling nottingham-298982020-05-04T16:43:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29898/ Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions Murphy, David Cramer, Duncan Abstract Objective: Research on the effects of Rogers’s therapeutic relationship conditions has typically focused on the unilateral provision of empathy, unconditional positive regard, and congruence from therapist to client. Method: This study looked at both client and therapist mutuality of the Rogerian therapeutic conditions and the association between mutuality and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions. Clients (N = 62; mean age = 24.32; 77% female, 23% male) and therapists (N = 12; mean age = 34.32; nine female and three male) rated one another using the Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory after the first and third session. Results: Both clients and therapists perceived the quality of the relationship as improved over time. Client rating of psychological distress (CORE-OM) was lower after session 3 than at session 1 (es = .85, [95% CIs: .67, 1.03]). Hierarchical multiple regression was used to test the predictive power of mutually high levels of the therapeutic conditions on treatment progress. The association between client rating of therapist-provided conditions and treatment progress at session 3 was higher when both clients and therapists rated each other as providing high levels of the therapeutic conditions (R2 change = .073, p < .03). Conclusions: The findings suggest mutuality of Rogers’s therapeutic conditions is related to treatment progress. Keywords: therapeutic relationship; psychotherapy; mutuality; treatment progress Taylor & Francis 2014-02-06 Article PeerReviewed Murphy, David and Cramer, Duncan (2014) Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions. Psychotherapy Research, 24 (6). pp. 651-661. ISSN 1050-3307 Rogers's therapeutic relationship conditions; Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10503307.2013.874051 doi:10.1080/10503307.2013.874051 doi:10.1080/10503307.2013.874051
spellingShingle Rogers's therapeutic relationship conditions; Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory
Murphy, David
Cramer, Duncan
Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title_full Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title_fullStr Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title_full_unstemmed Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title_short Mutuality of Rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
title_sort mutuality of rogers's therapeutic conditions and treatment progress in the first three psychotherapy sessions
topic Rogers's therapeutic relationship conditions; Barrett-Lennard Relationship Inventory
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29898/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29898/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29898/