Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide

Traditionally, electrostatic interactions are modelled using Ewald techniques, which provide a good approximation, but are poorly suited to GPU architectures. We use the GPU versions of the LAMMPS MD package to implement and assess the Wolf summation method. We compute transport and structural prope...

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Main Authors: Baker, J.A., Hirst, J.D.
Format: Article
Published: 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29532/
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author Baker, J.A.
Hirst, J.D.
author_facet Baker, J.A.
Hirst, J.D.
author_sort Baker, J.A.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Traditionally, electrostatic interactions are modelled using Ewald techniques, which provide a good approximation, but are poorly suited to GPU architectures. We use the GPU versions of the LAMMPS MD package to implement and assess the Wolf summation method. We compute transport and structural properties of pure carbon dioxide and mixtures of carbon dioxide with either methane or difluoromethane. The diffusion of pure carbon dioxide is indistinguishable when using the Wolf summation method instead of PPPM on GPUs. The optimum value of the potential damping parameter, α, is 0.075. We observe a decrease in accuracy when the system polarity increases, yet the method is robust for mildly polar systems. We anticipate the method can be used for a number of techniques, and applied to a variety of systems. Substitution of PPPM can yield a two-fold decrease in the wall-clock time.
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spelling nottingham-295322020-05-04T16:45:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29532/ Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide Baker, J.A. Hirst, J.D. Traditionally, electrostatic interactions are modelled using Ewald techniques, which provide a good approximation, but are poorly suited to GPU architectures. We use the GPU versions of the LAMMPS MD package to implement and assess the Wolf summation method. We compute transport and structural properties of pure carbon dioxide and mixtures of carbon dioxide with either methane or difluoromethane. The diffusion of pure carbon dioxide is indistinguishable when using the Wolf summation method instead of PPPM on GPUs. The optimum value of the potential damping parameter, α, is 0.075. We observe a decrease in accuracy when the system polarity increases, yet the method is robust for mildly polar systems. We anticipate the method can be used for a number of techniques, and applied to a variety of systems. Substitution of PPPM can yield a two-fold decrease in the wall-clock time. 2014-03-05 Article PeerReviewed Baker, J.A. and Hirst, J.D. (2014) Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide. Faraday Discussions, 169 . pp. 343-357. ISSN 1359-6640 http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Content/ArticleLanding/2014/FD/c4fd00012a doi:10.1039/C4FD00012A doi:10.1039/C4FD00012A
spellingShingle Baker, J.A.
Hirst, J.D.
Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title_full Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title_fullStr Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title_short Accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
title_sort accelerating electrostatic pair methods on graphical processing units to study molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29532/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29532/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29532/