Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)

Purpose: To determine if lower global self-esteem, shyness and low sociability are outcomes associated with SLI in adolescence. Possible concurrent predictive relationships and gender differences were also examined. Method: Fifty-four adolescents with SLI, aged between 16 and 17 years, were compared...

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Main Authors: Wadman, Ruth, Durkin, Kevin, Conti-Ramsden, Gina
Format: Article
Published: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29274/
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author Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
author_facet Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
author_sort Wadman, Ruth
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: To determine if lower global self-esteem, shyness and low sociability are outcomes associated with SLI in adolescence. Possible concurrent predictive relationships and gender differences were also examined. Method: Fifty-four adolescents with SLI, aged between 16 and 17 years, were compared with a group of 54 adolescents with typical language abilities on the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale and the Cheek and Buss shyness and sociability scales. Results: The SLI group had significantly lower global self-esteem scores than the group with typical language abilities. The adolescents with SLI were more shy than their peers, but the groups did not differ in their sociability ratings. Regression analysis found language ability was not concurrently predictive of self-esteem, but shyness was. Mediation analysis suggested shyness could be a partial but significant mediator in the relationship between language ability and global self-esteem. Conclusions: Older adolescents with SLI are at risk of lower global self-esteem and experience shyness although they want to interact socially. The relationship between language ability and self-esteem at this point in adolescence is complex, with shyness potentially playing an important mediating role.
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spelling nottingham-292742020-05-04T20:27:15Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29274/ Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI) Wadman, Ruth Durkin, Kevin Conti-Ramsden, Gina Purpose: To determine if lower global self-esteem, shyness and low sociability are outcomes associated with SLI in adolescence. Possible concurrent predictive relationships and gender differences were also examined. Method: Fifty-four adolescents with SLI, aged between 16 and 17 years, were compared with a group of 54 adolescents with typical language abilities on the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale and the Cheek and Buss shyness and sociability scales. Results: The SLI group had significantly lower global self-esteem scores than the group with typical language abilities. The adolescents with SLI were more shy than their peers, but the groups did not differ in their sociability ratings. Regression analysis found language ability was not concurrently predictive of self-esteem, but shyness was. Mediation analysis suggested shyness could be a partial but significant mediator in the relationship between language ability and global self-esteem. Conclusions: Older adolescents with SLI are at risk of lower global self-esteem and experience shyness although they want to interact socially. The relationship between language ability and self-esteem at this point in adolescence is complex, with shyness potentially playing an important mediating role. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2008-08 Article PeerReviewed Wadman, Ruth, Durkin, Kevin and Conti-Ramsden, Gina (2008) Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI). Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 51 . pp. 938-952. ISSN 1092-4388 Specific Language Impairment (SLI) Self-Esteem Shyness Sociability http://jslhr.pubs.asha.org/article.aspx?articleid=1774218 doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2008/069) doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2008/069)
spellingShingle Specific Language Impairment (SLI)
Self-Esteem
Shyness
Sociability
Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title_full Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title_fullStr Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title_full_unstemmed Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title_short Self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (SLI)
title_sort self-esteem, shyness, and sociability in adolescents with specific language impairment (sli)
topic Specific Language Impairment (SLI)
Self-Esteem
Shyness
Sociability
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29274/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29274/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29274/