Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment

Purpose: Engagement in close friendships and romantic relationships becomes particularly salient in adolescence. This study examined the influence of language, behavioral, and social variables on the level of emotional engagement experienced by adolescents with and without a history of specific lang...

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Main Authors: Wadman, Ruth, Durkin, Kevin, Conti-Ramsden, Gina
Format: Article
Published: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2011
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29273/
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author Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
author_facet Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
author_sort Wadman, Ruth
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: Engagement in close friendships and romantic relationships becomes particularly salient in adolescence. This study examined the influence of language, behavioral, and social variables on the level of emotional engagement experienced by adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment (SLI). Method: Ninety adolescents with SLI and 91 adolescents with typical language abilities (TD) completed two assessment sessions between the ages of 16 and 17. Results: The group with SLI had significantly lower emotional engagement scores than the group with TD. Some 24% of adolescents with a history of SLI were judged to have poor emotional engagement in close relationships, compared to only 2% of the adolescents with typical language abilities. A regression analysis found language ability, prosocial behavior, and shyness were concurrently predictive of level of emotional engagement in close relationships. Conclusions: Some adolescents with SLI may be less emotionally engaged in their close relationships than their typically developing peers.
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spelling nottingham-292732020-05-04T20:23:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29273/ Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment Wadman, Ruth Durkin, Kevin Conti-Ramsden, Gina Purpose: Engagement in close friendships and romantic relationships becomes particularly salient in adolescence. This study examined the influence of language, behavioral, and social variables on the level of emotional engagement experienced by adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment (SLI). Method: Ninety adolescents with SLI and 91 adolescents with typical language abilities (TD) completed two assessment sessions between the ages of 16 and 17. Results: The group with SLI had significantly lower emotional engagement scores than the group with TD. Some 24% of adolescents with a history of SLI were judged to have poor emotional engagement in close relationships, compared to only 2% of the adolescents with typical language abilities. A regression analysis found language ability, prosocial behavior, and shyness were concurrently predictive of level of emotional engagement in close relationships. Conclusions: Some adolescents with SLI may be less emotionally engaged in their close relationships than their typically developing peers. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 2011-01 Article PeerReviewed Wadman, Ruth, Durkin, Kevin and Conti-Ramsden, Gina (2011) Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 42 . pp. 41-51. ISSN 0161-1461 http://lshss.pubs.asha.org/article.aspx?articleid=1776978 doi:10.1044/0161-1461(2010/10-0003) doi:10.1044/0161-1461(2010/10-0003)
spellingShingle Wadman, Ruth
Durkin, Kevin
Conti-Ramsden, Gina
Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title_full Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title_fullStr Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title_full_unstemmed Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title_short Close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
title_sort close relationships in adolescents with and without a history of specific language impairment
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29273/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29273/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/29273/